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Senin, 03 April 2017

Encyclopedia World Mind Control by Jim Keith Part 14





Chapter 25:
IN YOUR HEAD




The  Soviets  reportedly  began  to  delve  into  the  biological  effect of  microwaves  as  early  as  1953.  A  number  of  laboratories  were set  up  across  the  Soviet  Union  and  in  Eastern  Europe,  including one  at  the  Institute  of  Hygiene  and  Occupational  Diseases, Academy  of  Medical  Sciences.  Although  the  Soviets  reported  on their  experiments  in  the  open  literature,  the  parameters  they defined  were  insufficient  for  duplicating  the  experiments,  and some  scientists  in  the  United  States  questioned  whether  the whole matter was disinformation. It was not. [1]


Early  CIA  funding  provided  the  wherewithal  for  a  project launched  at  Honeywell,  Inc.  for  "a  method  to  penetrate  inside  a man's mind and control his brain waves over long distance." At  the  National  Institutes  of  Health,  Dr.  Maitland  Baldwin, under  CIA  supervision,  bombarded  the  brains  of  lobotomized monkeys  with  radio  waves.  According  to  researcher  Alex Constantine,  "His  CIA  monitors  noted  weird  excesses:  in  one experiment,  Baldwin  decapitated  a  monkey  and  transplanted  its head  to  the  body  of  another,  then  attempted  to  restore  it  to  life with radar saturation." [2]


In  1964,  CIA  Director  Richard  Helms  sent  a  memo  to  the Warren  Commission,  mentioning  "biological  radio communication."  Helms'  theorizing  about  such  methods  was truly  reminiscent  of  Orwell's  1984.  He  said,  "Cybernetics  [or computer  theory]  can  be  used  in  the  molding  of  a  child's character,  the  inculcation  of  knowledge  and  techniques,  the amassing  of  experience,  the  establishment  of  social behavior patterns...  all  functions  which  can  be  summarized  as  control  of the growth processes of the individual." [3]


In  1977  Dr.  Sam  Koslov,  the  scientific  assistant  to the Secretary  of  the  Navy,  was  briefed  on  a  number  of  current research  projects.  One  of  them,  in  progress  at  Stanford Research  Institute,  was  named  "ELF  and  Mind  Control."  ELF  is the acronym for extremely low frequency  electromagnetic radiation.  Koslov  didn't  like  the  sound  of  that  project  and ordered  it  cancelled,  but  according  to  the  Washington  Post,  the funding  was  merely  diverted  into  a  different  project  heading  and continued to go forward. [4]


The  following  report,  although  anonymous,  provides  a detailed  first  person  encounter  with  what  may  be  government electromagnetic  testing.  It  was  published  in  an  underground magazine  a  few  years  ago.  I  do  not  maintain  that  reports  such  as these  are  absolute  proof  of  government  electromagnetic  testing on  citizenry,  but  well-reasoned  accounts  such  as  the  following must be taken into consideration:

"The  large  black  top  of  the  Federal  Building  in  San Francisco looks  like  a  giant  air-conditioning  vent,  50  feet  tall,  comprising the  entire  top  of  the  building.  It  is  actually  a  radar,  microwave, and  radio  transparent  shield  for  an  array  of  communications devices  on  the  roof  of  the  building.  Such  "blinds"  on  top  of government  buildings  are  nothing  unusual,  it  isn't  necessary  to visually  remind  everybody  that  such  buildings  also  are  likenesses of Orwell's Ministry of  Information (read, CIA). And as such are in  need  of  systems  of  communications  independent  of civilian mediums. Which, anyway,  would be purposely interrupted in  any serious case of civil unrest.

"It  is  important  to  note  three  facts  at  this  point, the  purpose of  which  will  come  clear  in  the  end:  First,  the  Federal  Building is  located  at  the  base  of  a  broad  hill.  It  is  on  the  low  rise  of  this hill  where  San  Francisco's  'Skid  Row'  district,  the 'Tenderloin,' uneasily  rests.  And  so  the  Federal  Building  can  be  seen  from virtually  any  place  in  the  Tenderloin.  And  let  us  reverse  this thought;  virtually  any  place  in  the  Tenderloin  may  be  seen  from the  Federal  Building.  And  it  is  this  unimpeded  view which brings  to  mind  the  second  oddly  coinciding  factor;  that  Low Frequency  Electromagnetic  emissions  like  television broadcasts will  not  pass  through  earth  (hills,  or  the  horizon),  nor  do  they even  pass  very  well  through  buildings,  and  so  require  a  fairly clear  shot,  unlike  higher  frequency  emissions  like  radio.  This  is why you have to put TV antennas on the roof.

"Now  fact  three;  Extremely  Low  Frequency  transmissions,  or ELFs,  have  been  the  focus  of  significant  research  by  the  military intelligence  machines  of  several  governments,  including  our own.  ELF  developments  for  military  purposes  is  based  on indications  that  ELFs  at  close  range  seem  to  cause  aberrations  in the  thought  processes  of  human  beings,  such  as  hallucinations, disordered  thought,  confusion,  aggression,  depression,  anger, hopelessness. Not unlike television, a close companion to ELFs in  (he  electromagnetic  spectrum.  It  is  not  difficult  to  imagine the  value  of  such  a  weapon  to  our  secret  government,  so  fond  of the  disruption  of  societies,  the  control  and  subjugation  of individuals,  and  of  war,  'the  insane  death  dance  of paranoid societies.'

"Now  with  these  three  things  in  mind,  consider  this fourth. Since I have had the fortune to live for three years in this ring of hell,  the  Tenderloin,  I  have  noticed  something  very odd.  At least  15  times  I  have  noticed  in  the  morning  or  early  evening  a pronounced  buzzing  or  humming.  Very  low  and  hard  to hear. Something  like  the  sound  which  some  can  hear  of  a  TV  that  is on  in  a  room,  but  with  the  volume  off.  And  on  looking  for  the source  of  this  sound,  I  found  that  it  seemed  to  come  from everywhere  and  nowhere.  In  other  words  it  seemed  to be coming  from  inside  my  head.  I  do  not  mean  this  figuratively.  I mean  that  my  head  seemed  to  resonate  with  the  vibration.  And  I felt  that  my  thoughts  were  disrupted.  The  buzzing  seemed  to make  thoughts  fall  apart  just  before  forming,  like  sand  on  a vibrating  metal  plate,  and  I  felt  vaguely  angry.  On the  third  or fourth  occurrence  of  this,  I  noticed  that  in  the  wake  of  the buzzing  sound,  an  unusual  number  of  fights  could  be heard breaking  out  all  around  me.  From  out  on  the  streets,  and  from adjoining  buildings,  and  apartments,  came  the  shouts  and threats  of  people  overcome  with  anger.  And  I  thought,  though  at first  it  seemed  horrible  to  consider,  'Hadn't  ELF  subjects reported  the  feeling  or  sound  of  buzzing  in  their  heads?'  and 'what  better  section  of  the  population  could  be  chosen  on  which to  conduct  ELF  experiments.'  A  large  percentage  of  inner  urban dwellers  are  already  so  close  to  the  edge  that  he  or  she  is  highly likely  to  express  any  fluctuation  of  mood  with  a  corresponding fluctuation  of  activity  which  might  come  to  the  attention  of  the police.  In  a  neighborhood  where  aberrant  behavior  is  common and  expected,  slight  increases  of  such  behavior  would  go completely  unnoticed,  but  would  be  detectable  by  careful observation  of  incoming  reports  to  the  police  department.  It would  be  unlikely  in  the  extreme  that  anyone  would  associate the  strange  buzzing  sound  with  unaccountable  accompanying emotional  swings.  Impossible  that  someone  would  suspect secret  agents  of  systematically  barraging  the  politically  powerless  with  mood  and  consciousness  ELF  waves  from  atop  the Federal Building. But even if such an impossibilitycame to pass, and  allegations  were  made,  would  they  not  automatically  be discredited  by  the  general  perception  of  the  poor  (i.e. Tenderloin inhabitants) as mentally unstable, alcoholic, drug addicted,  and  of  the  government  as  an  essentially  well  meaning parent, who would not really ever purposely harm her children?

"Tests  of  ELF  effects  could  be  precisely  monitored  by  the existing  police  department  recording  system  (at  no  extra  cost), all  recorded  on  the  justice  system's  networked  national computer  system,  containing  exact  times  of  complaints,  record of  outcome,  location,  identity,  profile,  and  criminal  history  of  all persons  involved.  Police  department  ignorance  of  the  tests would  actually  be  desirable.  The  entire  operation  could  be  run by  as  few  as  two  people.  ELF  broadcast  times  would  simply  be correlated  with  any  flux  of  reports  to  the  police  department. And the exact nature of the ELF effects on human emotion would be  conveniently  built  into  the  data  received  from  police  reports.


For  example,  an  increase  of  domestic  violence  at  4%,  and suicides  2%,  perhaps  one  or  two  extra  stabbings  during  your special  hour-long  broadcast  of  the  latest  ELF  'Top  Ten.'  A decrease  in  premeditated  crimes  might  indicate  a  breakdown  of thought  process  during  the  time  of  ELF  transmission.  Do  you see?  A  double  blind  experiment  (neither  police  nor  populace have  any  idea)  on  a  perfectly  contained  and  monitored  large population of control subjects, in a typical  city,  with an  'in place' monitoring  system  (police  reports)  with  a  plus  or  minus accuracy  allowance  of  virtually  0%  since  the  experiment  can  be performed  an  unlimited  number  of  times  over  a  period  of  years.


Could  such  malignant  experiments  be  pulled  off  in  any  other setting?  If  your  aim  were  to  induce  murders,  violence, psychosis,  severe  depression,  or  suicide,  you  couldn't  really  go calling on John Hopkins University now, could you?  Anyway, the very point of such a thing would be its use on urban populations.


Listen,  you  have  a  little  country  somewhere,  you  destabilize  the populace  with  ELFs  and  conventional  means  and  overwhelm  the local  law  enforcement  agencies,  martial  law  is  declared,  the democratically  elected  government  falls.  You  install  a  corrupt dictator.  You  say  to  the  American  people,  'We  must  send humanitarian  aid.'  A  hundred  million  dollars  is  allocated  to  the small  country.  The  corrupt  dictator  steals  the  goods  and  money, and  deposits  the  laundered  free  and  clear  taxpayer  dollars  in  an offshore  American  bank.  Beginning  to  get  the  picture?  Think  of how perfectly  foolproof  this is, how elegant, how appealing, how logical,  how  insidious,  how  horrible,  how  possible, and  all  it costs is the suffering of thousands of people.


"Postscript;  last  week  the  buzzing  happened  again,  so  loud yet  so  easily  dismissed  against  the  background  of  city  noise. How could I prove to myself that it was not simply just coming from  my  head,  could  I  possibly  have  the  rare  hearing  condition, tinnitus,  which  causes  ringing  in  the  ears?  I  remembered  a  Mr. Science  experiment  where  the  electromagnetic  transparency  of various  substances  was  being  demonstrated.  A  portable  radio was  placed  into  a  wooden  box.  'Hear  that?  The  radio is  still playing,  which  means?  That's  right,  wood  is  electromagnetically transparent.'  The  radio  was  imprisoned  in  various  other containers  to  see  what  would  happen.  Then  finally  it  was wrapped  in  aluminum  foil,  and  fell  silent.  I  ran  into  the  kitchen and  grabbed  the  tin  foil.  Pulling  a  three  foot  strip  of  it,  I wrapped it around my head, and the buzzing stopped." [5]


One  of  the  strangest—and  most  ominous—episodes  in  the history  of  electromagnetic  irradiation  research  is  the construction  of  the  network  of  Ground  Wave  Emergency Network  (GWEN)  towers,  in  the  1980s.  The  GWEN  towers  are almost  300  feet  tall,  and  a  330-foot  web  of  copper  wiring extends  out  from  them,  broadcasting  bursts  of  very  low frequency  (VLF)  messages  at  20  minute  intervals  or, from another  source,  hour  intervals.  These  towers  are  spaced  200 miles  apart  from  each  other  and  describe  a  straight line  across America.  At  this  time  there  are  54  operational  towers,  although at least 29 more are scheduled to be constructed.


It  is  claimed  that  GWEN  is  part  of  the  COG  (Continuity  of Government)  program  of  the  Federal  Emergency  Management Agency,  designed  to  keep  government  functional  in  the  case  of disaster,  including  nuclear  war.  Some  sources  disagree  that  this is  the  purpose  of  the  project,  citing  the  statement of  Colonel Paul Hanson, GWEN Program Director for the Air Force. Hanson has  said,  "The  towers  will  not  help  wage  a  nuclear  war  because they  would  be  destroyed  in  any  protracted  confrontation."

Others  note  that  since  the  GWEN  hardware  is  transistor  based, they  are  particularly  vulnerable  to  the  electromagnetic  pulses  of nuclear  explosions.  The  location  of  the  GWEN  towers is  also  a matter  of  public  record,  meaning  that  they  could  easily  be targeted in case of war or even terrorist threat. [6]


Robert  O.  Becker,  M.D.,  in  Crosscurrents:  The  Perils  of Electropollution,  says  of  GWEN:  "GWEN  is  a  superb  system,  in combination  with  cyclotron  resonance,  for  producing behavioral alterations  in  the  civilian  population.  The  average strength  of the  steady  geomagnetic  field  varies  from  place  to  place  across the  United  States.  Therefore,  if  one  wished  to  resonate  a specific  ion  in  living  things  in  a  specific  locality,  one  would require  a  specific  frequency  for  that  location.  The spacing  of GWEN transmitters 200 miles apart across the United States would allow such specific frequencies to be 'tailored' to the geomagnetic-field strength in each GWEN area."


A  similar  system  is  SECOM  II,  composed  of  five  broadcasting towers  in  Idaho,  New  Mexico,  Missouri,  South  Carolina,  and Maryland.  These  towers  were  ostensibly  constructed  as communication  links  between  a  central  monitoring  station  and vehicles  carrying  nuclear  weapons  and  nuclear  materials. SECOM  II  broadcasts  in  the  3-12  Mhz  range,  which, coincidentally  or  not,  precisely  blankets  the  resonant  frequency of the human organism. [7]


Another  group  of  towers  is  mentioned  in  an  anonymous  paper titled  "Mind  Control  Operations/Aquarius  Group  Activities,"  that states,  "With  a  general  ignorance  through  arrogance of  most public population in the U.S. the erection of large cellular towers being carried out under HIGH TONE and ZENO are largely going completely  unnoticed.  These  projects  are  being  carried  out  in private  business  capacities  and  therefore  in  Deep  Black Operations  cover.  However,  public  populations  would be  wise  to  educate  themselves  in  the  construction  of  these  seemingly innocent  towers  in  large  population  areas.  The  cellular  800 MHZ waves are a constant wave. Due to the great proliferation of towers  in  key  population  areas,  they  will  have  a  devastating effect."


An  oft-heard  allegation  is  that  the  CIA  has  developed  a  mind control  technology  they  refer  to  as  RHIC-EDOM.  The  acronym stands  for  "Radio  Hypnotic  Intracerebra  Control—Electronic Dissolution  of  Memory,"  and  refers  to  the  ability  to  induce  a hypnotic  state  from  a  remote  location,  impart  hypnotic commands,  and  erase  the  memory  of  the  programming  and  the period  of  time  that  it  took  place  in.  This  technology  allegedly includes  electromagnetic  broadcasting  as  well  as  intramuscular implants.  The  erasure  of  memory  is  reportedly  accomplished  by the  electromagnetic  stimulation  of  the  chemical  acetylcholine  in the brain.


The  first  mention  of  RHIC-EDOM  was  in  the  1969  book Were We  Controlled?  by  the  pseudonymous  Lincoln  Lawrence. Lawrence describes RHIC-EDOM in this manner:

"It  is  the  ultra-sophisticated  application  of  post-hypnotic suggestion  triggered  at  will  by  radio  transmission. It  is  a recurring  hypnotic  state,  reinduced  automatically  at  intervals  by the  same  radio  control.  An  individual  is  brought  under  hypnosis. This can be done either with his knowledge—or without it by use of  narco-hypnosis,  which  can  be  brought  into  play  under  many guises. He is then programmed to perform certain actions and maintain certain attitudes upon radio signal."


Lawrence  claimed  that  Lee  Harvey  Oswald  had  been manipulated  through  RHIC-EDOM,  but  not  by  the  Russians  or the  CIA  or  its  brethren.  According  to  Lawrence,  Oswald's controllers  had  been  a  worldwide  cabal  of  commodities merchants  who,  through  the  assassination  of  the  president, wanted  to  drive  stock  down  and  make  a  fortune.  The  idea  is  not entirely implausible.


The  only  other  mention  of  RHIC-EDOM  claiming  insider knowledge  of  the  technology  is  an  article  by  James  L.  Moore,  in a  1975  issue  of  Modern  People  magazine.  In  that  article,  Moore claimed  that  he  possessed  a  350-page  manual  originating  from CIA  sources  on  RHIC-EDOM.  The  manual  had  supposedly been prepared  by  the  CIA  shortly  after  the  murder  of  John  F. Kennedy.


Verifying  RHIC-EDOM  are  the  researches  of  the  late  L.L. Vasiliev,  professor  of  physiology  at  the  University of  Leningrad, who  described  one  experiment  in  remote  hypnosis  using undefined techniques of radio control:

"As  a  control  of  the  subject's  condition,  when  she  was  outside the  laboratory  in  another  set  of  experiments,  a  radio  set  was used.  The  results  obtained  indicate  that  the  method of  using radio  signals  substantially  enhances  the  experimental possibilities.  I.F.  Tomaschevsky  [a  Russian  physiologist]  carried out  the  first  experiments  with  this  subject  at  a  distance  of  one or  two  rooms,  and  under  conditions  that  the  participant  would not  know  or  suspect  that  she  would  be  experimented  with.  In other  cases,  the  sender  was  not  in  the  same  house,  and  someone else  observed  the  subject's  behavior.  Subsequent  experiments  at considerable  distances  were  successful.  One  such  experiment was  carried  out  in  the  park  at  a  distance.  Mental  suggestions  to go to sleep were complied with within a minute." [8]


Interesting  in  the  context  of  RHIC-EDOM  technology  is  a statement  made  almost  ten  years  after  the  publication  of  Were We Controlled? Dr. Sidney Gottlieb, the MKULTRA heavyweight, during  questioning  by  Senator  Richard  Schweicker  in 1977 Senate hearings on CIA drug testing responded as follows: SCHWEIKER:  Some  of  the  projects  under  MKULTRA  involved hypnosis, is that correct?
GOTTLIEB: Yes.
SCHWEICKER:  Did  any  of  these  projects  involve  something called  radio  hypnotic  intracerebral  control,  which  is  a combination, as I understand it, in layman's terms, of radio transmissions and hypnosis.
GOTTLIEB: My answer is "No."
SCHWEICKER: None whatsoever?
GOTTLIEB:  Well,  I  am  trying  to  be  responsive  to  the terms you  used.  As  I  remember  it,  there  was  a  current  interest, running  interest,  all  the  time  in  what  effects  people's  standing in  the  field  of  radio  energy  have,  and  it  could  easily  have  been that  somewhere  in  many  projects,  someone  was  trying to  see  if you could hypnotize someone easier if he was standing in a radio beam.  That  would  seem  like  a  reasonable  piece  of  research  to do. [9]


Another  statement  was  made  by  J.F.  Schapitz  who,  working with  the  Department  of  Defense  in  1974,  filed  the  following research proposal:

"In  this  investigation  it  will  be  shown  that  the  spoken  word of the hypnotist may be conveyed by modulated electro-magnetic energy  directly  into  the  subconscious  parts  of  the  human brain—i.e., without employing any technical devicesfor receiving or  transcoding  the  messages  and  without  the  person  exposed  to such  influence  having  a  chance  to  control  the  information  input consciously."


Schapitz  proposed  an  experiment  wherein  a  subject  would  be subconsciously  told  to  leave  the  laboratory,  the  command triggered  by  a  word  or  action  from  the  researcher.  As  in  the tricks  played  by  stage  hypnotists,  Schapitz  was  certain  that  the subject  would  rationalize  the  otherwise  irrational  desire  to  leave the  lab.  Records  of  Schapitz'  research,  beyond  the  initial proposal, have never been declassified. [10]


In  a  way,  proof  of  the  existence  of  RHIC-EDOM  does  not much  matter.  It  is  not  vitally  important  if  Lincoln Lawrence  or James  L.  Moore  were  speaking  from  personal  knowledge,  or simply  speculation  that  they  wanted  to  render  more  believable. "RHIC-EDOM"  is  in  essence  just  a  name  that  describes  a technology  close  to  or  identical  to  others  that  have  been demonstrated to exist. [11]


A  specific  Russian  mind  control  technology  was  outed  by  the American  Defense  News  in  1993,  termed  "acoustic  psycho- correction."  According  to  the  magazine,  "The  Russian  capability, demonstrated  in  a  series  of  laboratory  experiments  dating  back to  the  mid-1970s,  could  be  used  to  suppress  riots,  control dissidents,  demoralize  or  disable  opposing  forces  and  enhance the  performance  of  friendly  special  operations  teams,  sources say.

"Pioneered  by  the  government-funded  Department  of  Psycho- Correction  at  the  Moscow  Medical  Academy,  acoustic  psycho- correction  involves  the  transmission  of  specific  commands  via static  or  white  noise  bands  into  the  human  subconscious  without upsetting  other  intellectual  functions.  Experts  said  that laboratory  demonstrations  have  shown  encouraging  results  after exposure of less than one minute."


Janet  Morris,  science  fiction  author  and  research  director  of the U.S. Global Strategy Council, a Washington, D.C. think tank, is  one  of  the  leading  lights  in  the  field  of  non-lethal  weaponry which  in  practice  is  a  nice  euphemism  that  includes techniques of  mind  control.  According  to  Tactical  Technology  magazine, "While  visiting  Russia  in  November  1991,  Morris  and other members  of  a  team  sent  to  investigate  Russian  technologies  for commercial  development  were  invited  to  a  demonstration  of  a mind  control  technology.  A  volunteer  from  the  U.S.  team  sat down  in  front  of  a  computer  screen  as  innocuous  words  flashed across  the  screen.  The  volunteer  was  only  required  to  tell which  words  he  liked  and  which  words  he  disliked.  At  the  end of  the  demonstration  the  Russian  staff  started  revealing  the sensitive,  innermost  thoughts  of  the  volunteer—none of  which had  been  previously  discussed.  The  recorded  message was mixed  with  what  appeared  to  be  white  noise  or  static,  so  when played  back  it  became  undecipherable.  Since  there  were  no more  volunteers  in  the  U.S.  group,  the  Russians  volunteered  to go  upstairs  and  let  the  Americans  choose  a  mental  patient  for  a demonstration. The Americans declined the offer.

"The  Russians  told  Morris  of  a  demonstration  in  which  a group  of  workers  were  outside  the  hospital  working  on  the grounds.  The  staff  sent  an  acoustic  psycho-correction  message via  their  machine  to  the  workers  telling  them  to  put  down  their tools,  knock  on  the  door  of  the  hospital  and  ask  if there  was anything  else  they  could  do.  The  workers  did  exactly  that,  the Russians said.

"The  Russians  admitted  to  using  this  technology  for special operations  team  selection  and  performance  enhancement  and  to aid  their  Olympic  athletes  and  an  Antarctic  exploration  team. Unlike  lie  detectors,  this  machine  can  determine  when  the truth is spoken, according to Morris.

"Being  an  infrasound,  very  low  frequency-type  transmission, the  acoustic  psycho-correction  message  is  transmitted  via  bone conduction.  This  means  that  earplugs  will  not  restrict  the message.  An  entire  body  protection  system  would  be  required to stop reception. The message, according to the Russians, bypasses the conscious level and is acted on almostimmediately. The  Russians  say  that  the  messages  are  acted  upon  with exposure times of under one minute.

"Morris  envisions  this  technology  will  be  miniaturized  into  a hand-held  device.  Presently,  the  International  Healthline  Corp. of  Richmond,  Va.,  is  planning  to  bring  a  Russian  team  of specialists  to  the  U.S.  in  the  near  future  to  further  demonstrate the  capability.  International  Healthline  is  a  private  corporation that  is  exploring  Russian  medical  technologies  for  import  to  the U.S." [12]


A  specific  application  of  electronics  in  mind  control  is  in  the direct  broadcasting  of  audible  sounds,  including  voices,  to  the human  brain.  In  1961,  biophysicist  Allen  Frey,  working  for  the Defense  Intelligence  Agency  (DIA),  announced  that  human beings  are  capable  of  hearing  microwave  broadcasts, in  the  case of  his  experiments,  what  he  described  as  buzzing  or knocking sounds.  Frey  suggested  "stimulating  the  nervous  system  without the damage caused by electrodes." [13]


In  1973,  Dr.  Joseph  C.Sharp,  at  Walter  Reed  Hospital,  while in  a  soundproof  room  heard  spoken  words  broadcast  by  "pulsed microwave  audiogram."  Broadcast  in  a  range  between  300  MHz to  3GHz,  Sharp  was  able  to  identify  words  that  were broadcast without  any  form  of  electronic  translation  device—by  direct transmission to the brain. [14]


A  1976  Defense  Intelligence  Agency  report  credited  the Soviets  with  having  made  the  same  discovery  as  Sharp  and Grove,  although  this  was  apparently  disinformation  in  the interest  of  encouraging  Congress  to  appropriate  funding  in  order to play a pretended "catch up" with the Russians. [15]


One  electromagnetic  weapon  that  transmits  at  the  frequency of  the  human  nervous  system  is,  according  to  researcher  Harlan Girard,  manufactured  by  Loral  Electro-Optical  Systems  in Pasadena,  California.  In  substantiation,  it  is  reported  that  Loral had  previously  done  research  on  electromagnetic  weaponry  for Lt.  Gen.  Leonard  Peroots  of  the  U.S.  Air  Force.  Peroots  is reported  to  have  requested  a  weapon  that  would  broadcast negative  messages  directly  to  the  minds  of  the  enemy—and positive messages to the minds of friendly troops. [16]


A  study  by  A.W.  Guy  and  others,  released  in  1975  by the  DIA, reported  on  experiments  to  determine  the  particulars  of  the phenomenon  of  audible  electromagnetics,  and  its  relation  to such  things  as  pulse  power,  pulse  shape,  and  frequency.  Along with  a  number  of  details  about  the  nature  of  electromagnetic interaction with humans and animals, Guy explained why the microwaves  were  audible:  microscopic  thermal  expansion  of brain  tissues.  Guy  had  even  experimented  with  sending  Morse code via microwaves. Also  reported  on  were  Soviet  capabilities:  "Sounds  and possibly  even  words  which  appear  to  be  originating intercranially  can  be  induced  by  signal  modulations at  very  low power densities."


Dr.  Robert  O.  Becker,  in  The  Body  Electric,  commented  on the technology: "Such a device has obvious applications in covert operations  designed  to  drive  a  target  crazy  with  'voices'  or deliver undetected instructions to a programmed assassin."


As  with  many  other  instances  of  claimed  mind  control, separating  subjects  experiencing  hallucinatory  voices  from  those broadcast  electronically  is  a  difficult  task.  One  possible  solution is  suggested  by  Judy  Wall,  in  her  article  "Synthetic  Telepathy,"  published  in  1996.  Wall  proposes  that  the  effect  of microwave voices  could  be  detected  with  an  electroencephalograph  (EEG) machine.  The  main  drawback  to  this  technique  is  that  if  what- ever agency was broadcasting the messages was awareof the use of  monitoring  equipment,  the  messages  would  undoubtedly  stop. As Wall states, "While it is not a perfect solution, it is hopefully a start  towards  monitoring,  validating,  and  correcting  the  problem of  involuntary  mind  control  experimentation  and  harassment  of  innocent victims."


NOTES:
1.  Keeler
2.  Constantine,  Alex,  Psychic  Dictatorship  in  the  U.S.A.  (Venice, California: Feral House, 1995)
3.  Bowart, Walter, Operation Mind Control. (New York:Dell, 1978)
4.  Constantine,  Alex,  Virtual  Government.  (Venice,  California:  Feral House, 1997)
5.  Anonymous, "ELF," Off the Deep End number 9, undated
6.  New York Times, March 1, 1987
7.  Schaefer, Paul, Targeting Us... and Our Earth newsletter, undated
8.  Smith,  Jerry,  HAARP:  Ultimate  Weapon  of  the  Conspiracy,  AUP, Kempton,  Illinois);  Constantine,  Alex,  Psychic  Dictatorship  in  the  U.S.A. (Venice, California: Feral House, 1995)
9.  Cited  in  Martin  Cannon,  'The  Controllers:  A  New  Hypothesis  of  Alien Abductions", MUFON UFO Journal, Number 270, October, 1990
10.  Schapitz, J.F., cited in Cannon
11.  Lawrence,  Lincoln,  pseud.,  Were  We  Controlled?  (New Hyde  Park, New York: University Books, 1967); Bowart; Cannon
12.  Opall,  Barbara,  "U.S.  Explores  Russian  Mind-Control Technology", Defense News, January 11-17, 1993; Tactical Technology, Feb. 3, 1993
13.  Bowart; Constantine, Psychic Dictatorship in the U.S.A.
14.  Smith

15.  Wall,  Judy,  "Synthetic  Telepathy,"  Paranoid  Women  Collect  Their Thoughts,  edited  by  Joan  d'Arc.  (Paranoia  Publishing,  Providence.  1996); Becker,  Dr.  Robert  O.,  The  Body  Electric:  Electromagnetism  and  the  Foundation of Life. (New York: Wm. Morrow & Co., 1985)
16.  Krawczyk,  Glenn,  "Mind  Control  &  the  New  World  Order,"  Nexus magazine, February/March, 1993







Encyclopedia World Mind Control by Jim Keith Part 12











Chapter 23:
CREATING CULTS





R.D.  Laing,  author of the popular The Politics of Experience  and an  associate  of  the  Tavistock  Institute,  probably  knew  what  he was  talking  about  when  he  stated  in  an  interview  in Omni magazine,
"In  the  late  'sixties  it  became  apparent  to  the  elite  with responsibilities  for  'control  of  the  population'  that  the  old  idea of  putting  people  in  the  proverbial  bin  and  keeping them  there for  life—warehousing  people—wasn't  cost-effective.  The  Reagan administration  in  California  was  one  of  the  first  to  realize  this. So  they  had  to  rethink  just  what  the  name  of  the  game  was.


That  has  led  to  a  schism  between  what  is  said  to  the  general public  and  what  is  practiced  by  the  executive  in  control  of mental  health.  The  same  problem  prevails  across  Europe  and the Third World.
"To  see  what  is  happening,  look  at  the  textbook  or  manual called DSM-III: The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual on Mental Disorders  (third  edition,  published  by  the  American Psychiatric Association).  Translated  into  economic  and  political  terms, mental  disorder  means  undesired  mental  states  and  behavior. The  criteria  for  mental  disorder  in  DSM-III  include any  unusual perceptual  experience,  magical  thinking,  clairvoyance, telepathy,  sixth  sense,  sense  of  a  person  not  actually  present. You're  allowed  to  sense  the  presence  of  a  dead  relative  for  three weeks  after  their  death.  After  that  it  becomes  a  criterion  of mental disorder to have those feelings.
"...these  are  not  exceptional  examples  out  of  DSM-III.  The overall  drift  is  what  contemporary  modern  psychiatry, epitomized  by  this  DSM  manual  translated  into  eighteen languages,  is  imposing  all  over  the  world—a  mandate to  strip anyone  of  their  civil  liberties,  of  habeas  corpus;  and  to  apply involuntary  incarceration,  chemicalisation  of  a  person,  electric shocks,  and  non-injurious  torture;  to  homogenize  people  who are out of line. Presented as a medical operation, it is an undercover operation." [1]


With  increased  scrutinization  by  Congress  and  the  American people  in  the  late  1970s  the  CIA  and  possibly  other intelligence agencies  moved  their  experimentation  out  of  the  laboratories and  went  underground.  One  of  their  strategies  for experimentation  as  well  as  social  manipulation  was  in  the creation of mind control cults.


I  do  not  maintain  that  all  off-the-wall  mystical  or religious groups  practicing  mental  manipulation  were  formed  by intelligence  agencies  as  test  tubes  for  their  projects.  Examining various  groups,  however,  solid  connections  to  intelligence agencies  are  apparent  in  many  of  them.  The  apparency  is  that many of these groups have been formed in this way,  while others have been infiltrated and influenced. A few examples:

—Charles  Manson's  leering  face—with  or  without  the homemade  swastika  tattoo  on  his  forehead—is  one  of  the defining  images  of  the  1960s.  It  is  perhaps  one  of  the "  Changing  Images  of  Man."  Presented  by  the  media  as  a madman  holding  his  small  band  of  followers  under  his  sway  in the  desert,  sallying  forth  to  murder  the  rich  and  the  famous, there is much to suggest that this is not the wholeof the story.


Manson  was  released  from  a  California  prison  in  1967,  and under  the  stipulations  of  his  parole  reported  to  Roger  Smith  at the  Haight  Ashbury  Medical  Clinic  in  San  Francisco, a  facility sponsored  by  NIMH.  The  Haight  Ashbury  district  itself  was termed  a  "human  guinea  pig  farm"  by  one  CIA  agent.  Dr.  Louis Jolyon West, for one, was running a mysterious safehouse in the Haight in the Summer of Love.


While  in  prison  Manson  was  connected  to  the  AMORC Rosicrucians,  the  same  group  that  Sirhan  Sirhan  had ties  to. Manson  was  also  in  touch  with  members  of  The  Process,  an apocalyptic  Scientology  spinoff  group,  and  he  dubbed  his  own group  the  Final  Church  using  Process  terminology.  In  San Francisco  Manson  lived  at  636  Cole  Street  while  the Process group  lived  at  number  407,  close  to  the  center  of  activity  in  the Haight.  Manson's  reported  plan  to  unleash  the  apocalyptic "Helter  Skelter"  revolution  also  seems  to  have  been copped straight  from  Process  theology,  but  there  is  a  familiar  ring.  The "process"  of  The  Process  is  identical  to  that  of  Tavistock,  the return of the blank slate, the tabula rasa through violence.


David  Berkowitz,  convicted  for  the  Son  of  Sam  murders,  later linked Manson to the L.A.-based wing of the Sataniccult he was a member  of,  reportedly  termed  "the  Children."  Manson is  also alleged to have been connected to Scientology, as well as to a coven  in  New  Orleans  whose  members  supposedly  included Janis  Joplin  and  the  University  of  Texas  tower  sniper  Charles Whitman. [2]


Manson's  base  of  operation  was  at  the  Spahn  Movie  Ranch, later  bought  out  by  the  owners  of  the  ranch  next  door,  the German  Krupp  family,  who  were  key  to  the  arming  of  the  Third Reich. [3]


Manson—as  well  as  alleged  RFK  assassin  Sirhan  Sirhan—are reported  to  have  attended  drug  orgies  at  the  Polanski/Tate mansion.  Actress  Sharon  Tate  was  the  daughter  of  an Army Intelligence  officer,  and  her  husband,  Roman  Polanski,  directed the  satanic-themed  film  Rosemary's  Baby.  Polanski  later  fled  the United  States  after  a  statutory  rape  accusation.  British  warlock Alex  Saunders  claims  that  he  personally  initiated  Sharon  Tate into  witchcraft.  Jay  Sebring,  another  of  the  victims,  according to  Sammy  Davis  Jr.'s  biography,  Why  Me?,  had  acted  as  a  high priest  at  a  satanic  simulated  sacrifice.  Sebring  had  visited  the Spahn  Ranch  in  the  company  of  a  woman  in  a  wig  identified  as "Sharon."


Robert  F.  Kennedy  is  reported  to  have  eaten  dinner  at  the Polanski  place  the  day  before  his  assassination,  a  connection  that may resonate with the Sirhan role in the murder.The  mansion  where  the  five  murders  were  committed  on August  9,  1969,  at  10050  Cielo  Drive,  was  sublet  by Roman Polanski  from  Terry  Melcher,  who  was  friends  with  Manson.


Three  days  before  the  murder,  a  drug  dealer  was  publicly whipped  at  Cielo.  According  to  actor  Dennis  Hopper, "They  had fallen  into  sadism  and  masochism  and  bestiality—and they recorded  it  all  on  videotape,  too.  The  L.A.  police  told  me  this.  I know  that  three  days  before  they  were  killed  twenty-five  people were  invited  to  that  house  for  a  mass  whipping  of  a dealer  from Sunset Strip who'd given them bad dope."


On  August  5,  shortly  before  the  murders,  Manson  was at  the Esalen  Institute  in  Big  Sur,  California.  Esalen,  remarkably enough, is a New Age capitol assisted in its founding in 1962 by Aldous  Huxley,  and  involved  in  sponsoring  various  kinds  of meditational  training  and  speakers.  Process  founder Robert DeGrimston  is  reported  to  have  spoken  at  Esalen.  One  of  the victims  of  the  Tate  murders  was  Abigail  Folger,  the coffee heiress. She had attended sessions at Esalen.


According  to  an  Esalen  newsletter,  "Esalen  started  in  the  fall of  1962  as  a  forum  to  bring  together  a  wide  variety of approaches  to  enhancement  of  the  human  potential... including experiential sessions involving encounter groups, sensory awakening,  gestalt  awareness  training,  and  related  disciplines.


Our latest step is to fan out into the community atlarge, running programs  in  cooperation  with  many  different  institutions, churches,  schools,  hospitals,  and  government."  In  other  words, "societry," to use the terminology of another organization.At  the  murder  site,  Tate  was  hung  upside  down  in  the  image of  the  Hanged  Man  Tarot  card,  a  popular  way  for  dispatching occultic traitors.


Were  there  puppeteers  other  than  Charlie  standing  behind the  Manson  family  murders?  David  Berkowitz,  convicted  for  the Son  of  Sam  killings,  said  that  Manson  "volunteered  to  do  the killings"  for  someone  else.  One  of  the  names  that  consistently comes  up  in  investigations  of  the  Manson  family  is  The  Process, but  investigator  Ed  Sanders,  who  wrote  a  book  on  the  Manson family,  said,  "There  were  so  many  investigations  going  on  out there  after  the  murders  that  I  began  to  wonder  if  the  Process was a front for some intelligence operation."


An  ex-Processan  provides  more  solid  information:  "You  know, a  lot  of  people  say  The  Process  is  a  fascist  organization.  It's actually  half-true.  It  was  founded  by  the  German  Democratic Party,  a  neo-Nazi  group  in  Germany  as  a  front  to  raise  money over  here  in  the  States.  But  since  that  time  it's  grown  more  or less  independent  of  the  German  group.  I  know  a  number  of American  Nazis and fascists who won't have anythingto do with The  Process.  They  say  they  don't  want  to  be  a  part  of  a  group that's run by Europeans."[4]


—An  operation  apparently  sprung  from  the  dragon's  teeth  of the  CIA  and  the  Louis  Jolyon  West  Violence  Center  project  was the Symbionese Liberation Army. Colston Westbrook was a Black CIA  psychological  warfare  expert  who  had  participated  in Operation  Phoenix  in  Vietnam,  and  was  a  part  of  Pacific Engineering  Company,  a  subsidiary  of  Pacific  Corporation, reportedly  the  largest  CIA  cut-out  in  the  world.  Time  Magazine at  the  time  simplified  things  by  abbreviating  his  credentials  to being  simply  a  "linguist."  Apparently  based  upon  that  job description, Westbrook got a job teaching "Black Lexicon" at UC Berkeley,  then  whipped  up  what  was  called  the  Black Cultural Association at the infamous Vacaville Medical Facility—actually a prison—in  California.  The  program  was  organized  by  Donald DeFreeze,  who  had  been  a  member  of  the  Los  Angeles  Police Department's Public Disorder Unit between 1967-69.


DeFreeze,  according  to  researcher  Alex  Constantine,"described  his  incarceration  on  the  prison's  third  floor,  where he was corralled by CIA agents who drugged him and said he would  become  the  leader  of  a  radical  movement  and  kidnap  a wealthy  person.  After  his  escape  from  Vacaville  (an exit  door was  left  unlocked  for  him),  that's  exactly  what  he  did."


Westbrook  reportedly  gave  DeFreeze  the  handle  "Cinque Mtume,"  and  worked  up  the  cobra  logo  for  the  SLA.  The  same logo  was  also  used  by  alleged  police  agent  Ron  Karenga  and  his US Organization. [5]


After  DeFreeze  escaped  from  Vacaville  he  ended  up  on  the doorsteps  of  the  Vietnam  Veterans  Against  the  War  and  the Venceremos Brigade, offering his services as a hit  man. This is a standard  method  of  establishing  an  identity  in  underground cadres, by stepping forth as the "baddest of the bad."


Joseph  Remiro  and  Nancy  Ling  Perry,  members  of  the  SLA, were  political  conservatives,  according  to  researcher  Mae Brussel,  "with  a  kill-a-Commie-for-Christ  background."  Both were  also  drug  addicts,  a  useful  part  of  their  profile.  Bill  and Emily  Harris,  also  members,  had  no  discernible  background  in radical  politics,  but  came  from  the  University  of  Indiana,  a school  used  in  the  recruitment  of  the  CIA.  They  had worked  as a  narc  team  for  the  Indiana  State  Police.  The  majority  of individuals  linked  to  the  SLA  by  the  police,  in  fact,  had  no earlier  connection  to  radical  politics,  although  several  had worked  with  Colston  Westbrook  and  Donald  DeFreeze  at Vacaville. [6]


On  February  4,  1974,  the  SLA  kidnapped  Patricia  Hearst,  heir to  the  Hearst  newspaper  fortune.  She  was  reportedly brainwashed  and  recruited  as  a  member  of  the  group, and  was utilized  in  several  very  visible  fund-raising  events  held  at  banks. She was arrested on September 18, 1975.


During  the  period  that  Hearst  was  eluding  the  police,  there were  one  or  more  Hearst  doubles  in  action.  Researcher  John Judge  said  in  an  interview,  "There  was  a  pick-up  of somebody who said that she wasn't Patty Hearst but she looked exactly  like her  and  she  had  gone  to  school  up  in  Cleveland.  A  cop  picked her up, and she had a scar in the same place, and everything was identical,  but  she  wasn't  Patty  Hearst.  Then  an  FBI agent supposedly  came  into  the  scene  and  said  that  if  she ever  got picked  up  again  all  she  had  to  do  was  tell  them  to  call  this  FBI agent and he would clear her—so it was a perfect way for Patty to move  if  there  was  an  accidental  pick-up—they  had  created  a phony double." [7]


The  media  inflated  stories  of  the  SLA  into  what  seemed  to  be the beginnings of a racial war—although it may haveactually been planned that way. Then the cavalry arrived. On May 17, 1974, the  headquarters  of  the  SLA  in  Los  Angeles  was  surrounded  by 150  LAPD  officers,  100  FBI,  100  Sheriffs  Department officers, 15  highway  patrolmen,  and  25  motorcycle  officers  providing traffic  control.  The  cops  flamed  the  place,  with  six  SLA members killed.


After  the  burning  of  the  SLA  headquarters,  CIA-funded psychiatrists  Martin  Orne,  Louis  Jolyon  West,  and  Robert  Jay Lifton  provided  psychological  pre-trial  examinations  of  Patty Hearst.  Another  psychiatrist  called  upon  to  testify in  the  Hearst trial  was  Margaret  Singer,  who  had  studied  returned Korean  War prisoners  at  the  Walter  Reed  Army  Institute  of  Research  in Maryland,  worked  with  West  at  his  Hashbury  safe  house,  and who  provided  a  book  blurb  on  Raven,  by  Tim  Reiterman  and John  Jacobs,  a  report  on  the  Jim  Jones'  People's  Temple  that conveniently  overlooked  information  linking  the  group  to  the CIA.


Orne  and  Singer  later  turned  up  as  directors  of  the False Memory Syndrome Foundation, a group whose board is  primarily made  up  of  CIA  and  military  doctors.  The  purpose  of the  group is to disprove claims of cult mind control. [8]


Here  is  Hearst's  account  of  what  happened  after  her arrest: "When  the  first  of  the  psychiatrists  came  to  see  me on September  30,  just  eleven  days  after  my  arrest,  I  simply crumbled  under  his  scrutiny.  I  cried,  murmuring  and mumbling out  replies  that  were  not  answers  to  his  questions. He  thought  I was  refusing  to  cooperate  with  him.  This  was  Dr.  Louis  Jolyon West,  Chairman  of  the  Department  of  Psychiatry  at  UCLA, Director  of  the  Neuropsychiatric  Institute,  Psychiatrist-in-Chief of UCLA Hospitals, a licensed M.D., Chairman of theCouncil on Research  and  Development  of  the  American  Psychiatric Association,  psychiatric  consultant  to  the  Air  Force,  author  of books  and  studies  on  prisoners  of  war,  an  internationally recognized  expert  in  his  field.  I  thought  he  had  a  creepy hypnotic voice. A tall, heavy-set man who appeared  to be kindly, I  suspected  'Jolly'  of  being  too  smooth,  too  soothing  to  be trusted." [9]

Another  of  the  shrinks  to  examine  Hearst  after  her  capture was  Dr.  Martin  Orne,  a  CIA/Navy  doctor  involved  during  the 1960s  in  mind  control  experiments  underwritten  by  the  Human Ecology  Fund  and  the  Scientific  Engineering  Institute,  both  CIA fronts.  At  one  point  Orne  boasted  that  he  received  routine briefing  on  all  CIA  behavior  modification  experiments.  Orne  is also one of the original members of the False Memory Syndrome Foundation, a group of psychiatrists, many of them with backgrounds  linked  to  the  CIA,  whose  mission  is  to  prove  that cult mind control and ritual child abuse does not exist. [10]


—The  sound  track  for  the  '60s  is  of  course  provided by  the Grateful  Dead  LSD  and  rock  and  roll  organization.  Until  the death  of  leader  Jerry  Garcia,  the  Dead  were  arguably  the  most influential  "cult"  in  operation.  The  first  member  of  the  Grateful Dead to take  LSD, Robert Hunter, did so under the auspices of a "government  sponsored"  Stanford  University  drug  study.  An  FBI internal  memo  from  1968  also  mentions  the  employment  of Jerry Garcia of the Grateful Dead as an avenue "to  channel youth dissent  and  rebellion  into  more  benign  and  non-threatening directions."  It  is  obvious  that  with  their  "laid-back,"  non- politically  involved  stance,  that  the  Grateful  Dead have performed  a  vital  service  in  distracting  many  young persons  into drugs  and  mysticism,  rather  than  politics.  Whether  they  knew they were performing the service is a matter of argument. [11]


—Another  repository  of  deadheads  was  Jonestown,  the dystopic  community  established  by  evangelist  Jim  Jones  in Guyana, South America. Most of us are familiar withthe tragedy: nearly  1,000  members  of  the  People's  Temple  are  reported  to have  committed  suicide  there  by  drinking  cyanide  on the  orders of  Jones.  But  there  is  more  to  this  apparent  mass  suicide  than meets  the  eye  in  the  triangle.  Jonestown,  without  a doubt,  was an MKULTRA project.


Suspicious  associations  of  Jim  Jones  go  back  many  years,  to the  man's  boyhood,  and  his  lifelong  friendship  with Dan Mitrione.  Mitrione  trained  in  the  CIA-financed  International Police  Academy.  He  may  have  been  the  source  of  Jones' unexplained  funding  when  in  1961  Jones  travelled  to Brazil. Mitrione,  "working  closely  with  the  CIA  at  that  point", accompanied  him.  At  the  time,  Jones  explained  to  his  Brazilian neighbors  that  he  was  employed  by  Navy  Intelligence,  and  both his  food  and  the  large  house  he  and  his  small  group lived  in were  provided  by  the  U.S.  Embassy.  According  to  a  local resident,  Jones  "lived  like  a  king."  At  the  time,  Jones  was making  regular  trips  to  Belo  Horizonte,  the  headquarters  of  the CIA  in  Brazil.  In  1963  Jones  returned  to  the  States,  with  an unexplained  windfall  of  $10,000,  sufficient  to  launch  his  next operation. [12]


In  Ukiah,  California,  Jones  established  the  first  People's Temple.  The  Happy  Havens  Rest  Home  was  also  set  up  in  the same  location,  guarded  by  electric  fences,  guard  towers,  dogs, and  armed  guards  dressed  in  black.  Persons  attempting  to  leave the compound were sometimes forcibly restrained.  There were at least 150 foster children living at the camp, along with elderly persons, prisoners, and psychiatric patients.


At  that  time  the  People's  Temple  linked  up  with  the Mendocino  State  Mental  Hospital,  and  members  of  the group were  trained  in  medical  techniques  there.  It  is  reported  that  in a  short  while  the  entire  staff  of  the  mental  hospital  were members of Jones' People's Temple.


California  virtually  handed  the  Mendocino  State  Mental Hospital  to  Jim  Jones  on  a  silver  platter.  According  to researcher  Michael  Meiers,  "The  Mendocino  Plan  was  a  pilot program  of  the  federal  government  designed  to  evaluate  the feasibility  of  deinstitutionalizing  the  mentally  ill.  Dennis  Denny, Mendocino's  Director  of  Social  Services,  has  speculated  that  the Mendocino  Plan  was  the  sole  reason  that  Jim  Jones  moved  to Ukiah."  During  the  period  that  Jones  was  in  Ukiah,  Jones' group  conducted  behavior  modification  experiments  on  both  the patients  in  the  mental  hospital,  and  on  Jones'  congregation.


Jones  used  sensory  deprivation  on  some  of  his  congregation during  this  period,  and  it  is  said  that  Jones'  expertise  in  the technique  was  passed  on  to  Donald  DeFreeze  of  the  Symbionese Liberation  Army,  who  would  later  use  the  method  on  Patty Hearst. [13]


In  Ukiah,  Jones  is  reported  to  have  been  in  touch  with  CIA- connected  World  Vision,  an  evangelical  anti-Communist  church union  that  includes  far-right  church  groups  like  Carl  McIntyre's International Council of Christian Churches. World  Vision is said to  have  employed  Mark  David  Chapman,  the  murderer  of  John Lennon.  John  Hinckley,  Sr.,  the  father  of  the  man  who  shot Ronald  Reagan,  is  a  friend  of  Reagan's  Vice  President  George Bush—significant for the possible motive—and ran a World Vision mission in Denver, Colorado. Another of Hinckley Sr.'s sons was to  have  dinner  with  Neil  Bush  on  the  day  of  the  attempted assassination.


Hinckley,  Jr.  was  a  prime  candidate  for  mind  control assassination  programming.  He  was  the  recipient  of  mood- altering  drugs  from  his  hometown  psychiatrist,  and  was  on Valium  when  he  shot  Reagan.  His  "double,"  a  man  named Richardson,  who  followed  Hinckley  in  Colorado  and  wrote  love letters to Jody  Foster,  was a  follower of Carl McIntyre. Hinckley also  claimed  to  have  met  with  David  Berkowitz,  the  "Son  of Sam" murderer, while in Colorado. [14]


In  Ukiah  Jim  Jones  hobnobbed  with  all  the  pillars  of  the community,  and  allied  himself  with  Walter  Heady,  the  leader  of the local John Birch Society. Members of the People's Temple organized  voting  drives  for  Richard  Nixon,  worked  with  the Republican  Party,  and  Jones  was  appointed  chairman  of  the county grand jury.


A  number  of  persons  who  would  soon  be  influential  in  the People's  Temple  joined  the  group  in  Ukiah.  According  to researcher  John  Judge,  "Most  of  the  top  lieutenants around Jones  were  from  wealthy,  educated  backgrounds,  many with connections  to  the  military  or  intelligence  agencies.  These were  the  people  who  would  set  up  the  bank  accounts, complex legal  actions,  and  financial  records  that  put  people  under  the Temple's control." [15]


Among  the  most  important  of  Jones'  known  supporters—who knows  what  scoundrels  might  have  been  lurking  behind  the scenes?—were  the  aristocratic  Layton  family,  who  financed Jones  with  large  sums  of  money,  and  are  related  to  wealthy British  and  German  families.  Dr.  Lawrence  Layton  was  Chief  of Chemical  and  Ecological  Warfare  Research  at  the  infamous Dugway  Proving  Grounds  in  Utah,  working  later  at  the  Navy Propellant  Division,  as  Director  of  Missile  and  Satellite Development.  Layton's  stockbroker  father-in-law  represented the  German  I.G.  Farben  monolith.  The  parents  of  George  Philip Blakey, the husband of  the former Debbie  Layton, also had large holdings  in  Solvay  Drugs,  a  division  of  I.G.  Farben.  Blakey  is reported  to  have  been  a  CIA  operative  and  to  have  run mercenaries  out  of  Jonestown,  supplying  forces  to  the  CIA- backed  UNITA  in  Angola.  Blakey  is  reported  to  have  made  the original  $650,000  deposit  on  the  land  in  Guyana  that  was  to become Jonestown. [16]


Another  prominent  alleged  member  of  the  People's  Temple was  Timothy  Stoen,  the  Assistant  District  Attorney  of  San Francisco.  Jones  utilized  his  people  to  organize  a  voting  drive for Mayor Moscone, and was rewarded by being put incharge of the  San  Francisco  Housing  Commission,  a  fact  never  mentioned in  the  mainstream  press.  Many  of  Jones'  followers  obtained  jobs at  the  city  Welfare  Department,  and  were  able  to  use  those positions to gain recruits for the Temple.


Seven  mysterious  deaths  connected  to  the  People's  Temple were  reported  in  the  local  press,  and  increased  scrutinization  by the  media  and  politicians  apparently  led  Jones  to  pull  up  stakes and move his operation  to Guyana. Guyana was not Jones' initial choice  as  a  site  for  relocation.  He  had  earlier  decided  on Grenada,  and  deposited  $200,000  in  the  Grenada  National  Bank in  1977.  After  the  Jonestown  massacre,  $76,000  remained  in the bank.


The  Jonestown  location  is  a  rich  source  of  minerals and  had earlier  been  the  site  of  a  Union  Carbide  bauxite  and  manganese mine.  There  had  been  earlier  plans  to  bring  in  large  numbers  of workers  to  the  area,  going  back  as  far  as  1919.  In  current years,  the  area  has  been  repopulated  by  100,000  Laotian  Hmong people. [17]


After  the  Guyanese  location  for  the  People's  Temple was decided  upon,  it  was  prepared  for  habitation  by  members,  with the  cooperation  of  local  officials  and  the  U.S.  Embassy.  The Information  Services  Company  states  that  "The  U.S.  Embassy  in Georgetown  Guyana  housed  the  Georgetown  CIA  station.  It  now appears that the majority  and perhaps all of the embassy officials were CIA officers operating under State Department covers."


Among  embassy  officials  verified  as  being  agents  of the  CIA are  U.S.  Ambassador  John  Burke,  who  attempted  to  stop Congressman  Leo  Ryan's  investigation  of  Jonestown;  Dan Webber,  who  was  at  the  site  of  the  massacre  the  following  day; and  Chief  Consular  Officer  Richard  McCoy,  on  loan  from  the Defense Department and reportedly "close" to Jones.[18]


The  Jonestown  compound  in  Guyana  consisted  of  an hierarchical  structure  with  an  elite  composed  of  all  white  male camp  guards  who  received  special  privileges,  and  who  were allowed  to  leave  the  camp  freely  and  to  carry  money.  Some  of the  white  guards  had  been  employed  as  mercenaries  in  Africa and  elsewhere.  The  guards  survived  the  Jonestown  tragedy.


The rest of the camp was 90% women, and 80% Black,  and they existed  under  slave  labor  conditions,  working  16  to 18  hours daily,  with  miserable  rations.  When  Black  members  of  the Temple  arrived  from  the  United  States,  they  were  bound  and gagged  before  being  taken  to  the  compound.  Once  inside Jonestown,  perceived  infractions  led  to  forced  drugging,  public rape, torture, and beatings. [19]


Jeannie  Mills,  a  member  of  the  People's  Temple,  reported that  she  had  seen  films  taken  inside  a  Chilean  torture  camp, either  Colonia  Dignidad  or  another  located  at  Pisagua,  while  at Jonestown.  These  camps  have  documented  connections  to  the CIA  as  well  as  to  Fourth  Reich  Nazis,  with  visits  reported  from the  negatively  notable  such  as  Dr.  Josef  Mengele  and  Martin Bormann.


The  Jonestown  mass  suicide  (or  murder)  was  probably set  off by  the  arrival  in  Guyana  of  Congressman  Leo  Ryan,  who  was perhaps  the  most  active  investigator  in  Washington  of  CIA abuses,  and  arguably  number  one  with  a  bullet  on  the  CIA's lengthy hate list. Among other accomplishments,Ryan had Introduced  the  Hughes-Ryan  Amendment  to  the  National Assistance  Act,  transferring  the  overseeing  of  the  CIA  from  the Armed  Forces  Committee—known  for  looking  the  other  way  in matters  relating  to  the  CIA—to  the  International  Relations Committee of the House and Senate. [20]


Ryan  had  uncovered  information  linking  the  CIA  to  the creation  of  mind  control  cults,  including  the  Unification  Church of  Reverend  Sung  Myung  Moon,  and  the  Symbionese  Liberation Army.  In  response  to  stories  of  atrocities  at  Jonestown,  Ryan decided  to  investigate  for  himself—and  that  determination sealed his fate.


After  travelling  to  Jonestown  and  attempting  to  return  to  the States,  Ryan,  several  reporters,  and  a  Jonestown  defector  were killed  on  an  airstrip  at  nearby  Port  Kaituma,  with  the  mass Jonestown  deaths  taking  place  shortly  afterward.  Observers reported  that  Ryan's  group  was  killed  by  armed  men  who  acted like "zombies."


Cheering  was  heard  45  minutes  after  the  mass  death  at Jonestown,  and  those  persons  have  never  been  accounted  for. For  that  matter,  practically  no  one  at  Jonestown  has  been accounted  for.  Robert  Pastor,  an  aide  to  Zbigniew  Brzezinski,  at the  time  national  security  advisor  to  Jimmy  Carter, sent  orders to  the  U.S.  military  to  remove  "all  politically  sensitive  papers and forms of identification from the bodies." [21]


Dr.  Mootoo,  a  Guyanese  pathologist,  was  the  first  medical person  on  the  scene,  and  the  first  to  examine  the  bodies  of  the victims.  Mootoo  determined  that  there  were  fresh  needle marks  on  the  left  shoulder  blades  of  80-90%  of  the  bodies. Some  of  the  victims  had  been  shot  or  strangled.  The gun  that Jones  had  reportedly  used  to  commit  suicide  lay  200 feet  away from  his  body.  Mootoo  concluded  to  the  Guyanese  grand  jury that  all  but  three  of  the  victims  had  not  committed suicide,  but were  murdered.  When  autopsies  were  performed  at  Dover, Delaware,  the  forensic  doctors  were  not  informed  of Dr. Mootoo's findings.


The  body  identified  as  Jim  Jones  did  not  have  Jones'  chest tattoos,  and  was  so  decomposed  that  it  was  not  recognizable. Fingerprints  on  the  body  were  checked  twice,  for  no apparent reason—could  it  have  been  that  they  did  not  match Jones?—while his dental records were not consulted.[22]


The  recovery  of  the  bodies  to  the  United  States  was botched, with all identification removed, and a delay of a week before they were  transported.  Rotting  made  autopsies  impossible.  Due  to the decomposition only 17 of the bodies could be identified in Delaware. Although the Guyanese had initially identified 174 bodies, that information was destroyed.


There  were  at  least  200  survivors  of  Jonestown,  and they were  never  contacted  by  the  press.  Jeannie  and  Al  Mills,  two survivors  who  were  planning  on  writing  a  book  about Jones  and the  cult,  were  murdered,  while  another  survivor  was murdered in  Detroit,  with  the  perpetrator  never  captured.  According  to John  Judge,  "Yet  another  was  involved  in  a  mass  murder  of schoolchildren  in  Los  Angeles."  The  acknowledged  survivors  of Jonestown  were  represented  legally  in  the  U.S.  by  Joseph Blatchford,  who  had  been  accused  of  being  involved  in  the  CIA infiltration of the Peace Corps.


At  the  time  of  the  Jonestown  massacre,  CIA  agent  Richard Dwyer, Deputy Chief of Mission for the U.S. Embassyin Guyana, was  present.  In  a  tape  recording  made  immediately  prior,  Jones can be heard saying, "Get Dwyer out of here."


At  the  end,  Jones  had  accumulated  assets  estimated  to  be between  $26  million  and  $2  billion.  The  government  receiver- ship  determined  a  figure  of  $10  million.  Much  of  this  money unaccountably disappeared.


Joe  Holsinger,  Congressman  Leo  Ryan's  attorney  and  friend, said  that  a  few  hours  after  the  murder  of  Ryan  he  had  heard from a White House official that "we have a CIA report from the scene."  Holsinger  wrote,  "The  more  I  investigate  the  mysteries of  Jonestown,  the  more  I  am  convinced  there  is  something sinister  behind  it  all.  There  is  no  doubt  in  my  mind  that  Jones had  very  close  CIA  connections.  At  the  time  of  the  tragedy,  the Temple  had  three  boats  in  the  water  off  the  coast.  The  boats disappeared  shortly  afterwards.  Remember,  Brazil  is a  country that  Jones  is  very  familiar  with.  He  is  supposed  to have  money there.  And  it  is  not  too  far  from  Guyana.  My  own  feeling  is  that Jones  was  ambushed  by  CIA  agents  who  then  disappeared  in  the boats.  But  the  whole  story  is  so  mind-boggling  that I'm  willing to concede he escaped with them." [23]


Not  surprisingly,  Louis  Jolyon  West  wrote  an  article  offering the  sanitized  version  of  Jonestown—sans  conflicting evidence  or CIA involvement. [24]


—Another  cult  with  curious,  somehow  non-religious  under- pinnings  is  the  Unification  Church  of  Reverend  Sun  Myung Moon,  the  power  behind  literally  hundreds  of  fronts and businesses  internationally.  Among  the  acquisitions  of  the  UC  are the  University  of  Bridgeport  in  Connecticut,  which  cost  Moon  a cool  $50  million,  and  the  Washington  Times  newspaper,  which he admitted had set him back "close to one billion dollars."


Before  its  incorporation  in  the  U.S.,  Moon  was  closely connected  to  the  South  Korean  Central  Intelligence  Agency (KCIA), with four of Moon's followers in positions  of prominence in the intelligence organization.


Bo  Hi  Pak—one  of  Moon's  top  aides—was  a  liaison  to  U.S. intelligence  agencies  for  the  KCIA.  In  1962  he  travelled  to  the U.S.  where  he  met  with  CIA  Director  John  McCone,  Defense Secretary  Robert  McNamara,  and  Defense  Intelligence Agency Director  General  Joseph  Carroll.  Pak  was  also  known to  make frequent  trips  to  the  National  Security  Agency  at  Fort  Meade, Maryland.


Moon  has  received  large  contributions  from  right-wing politicians  in  Japan,  and  in  1970  Moon's  Japanese  organization hosted  the  rightist  World  Anti-Communist  League  annual conference. [25]


—The  Church  of  Scientology  is  a  group  with  incredible  sway over  the  minds  of  its  adherents.  The  founder  of  the group,  L. Ron  Hubbard,  was  reportedly  a  member  of  Naval  Intelligence during World War  II, as well as being  a friend  and  participant in magickal  workings  with  Jack  Parsons,  the  head  of  the  California Ordo  Templi  Orientis  group  of  Aleister  Crowley.  In  one  of  his recorded  lectures,  Hubbard  describes  Parsons  as  being  the  most brilliant  man  he  ever  met.  Hubbard  seems  to  have  been  a sincere  Crowleyite,  regardless  of  the  protestations of  the  church hierarchy.  According  to  his  son,  Ron  DeWolf,  "He  was  very interested  in...  the  creation  of  what  some  people  call  the  Moon Child.  It  was  basically  an  attempt  to  create  an  immaculate conception,  except  by  Satan  rather  than  by  God...  getting  a satanic  or  demonic  spirit  to  inhabit  the  body  of  a  fetus.  This would  come  about  as  a  result  of  black-magic  rituals,  which included  the  use  of  hypnosis,  drugs,  and  other  dangerous  and destructive  practice...  He  thought  of  himself  as  the  Beast  666 incarnate...  the  Antichrist.  Aleister  Crowley  thought  of  himself as  such...  When  Crowley  died  in  1947,  my  father  decided  that he  should  wear  the  cloak  of  the  beast  and  become  the  most powerful being in the universe." [26]


It  is  quite  possible  that  Hubbard  continued  to  be  connected to U.S. intelligence after World War II. According  to former CIA officer  Miles  Copeland,  "arrangements"  were  made  between  the Agency  and  Scientology  as  well  as  the  group  Moral  Re- Armament.  The  CIA's  covert  support  for  MRA  is  confirmed  by the  late  CIA  agent  Jim Wilcott. Certainly  there  cannot  have  been too  much  animosity  between  the  CIA  and  Scientology, judging from the Agency's Project Grill Flame  remote viewing experiments,  in  which  14  Scientologists  graded  "Clear"  and above participated.


According  to  a  source  quoted  by  Daniel  Brandt,  in  the  early 1960s  Hubbard  was  given  an  award  by  the  American  Ordnance Association.  According  to  this  source,  Hubbard  "was on  a friendly  basis  with  top  generals  and  admirals  and  their  military- industrial associates." [27]


—The  Finders  group  appears  to  be  another  cult  created  as  a pet  project  of  American  so-called  intelligence.  Since  1987,  the Finders  have  been  on  a  roll,  expanding  their  real  estate  holdings with  properties  estimated  to  be  worth  more  than  $2.2  million.
The  Washington  City  Paper  reports  that  "the  Finders constantly walk  the  streets,  following  people  home  and  taking  extensive notes and pictures."


Researcher  Daniel  Brandt  was  contacted  by  members  of  the Finders  in  1984.  They  told  him  that  they  were  members  of  the "Information  Bank,"  and  provided  gratis  a  computer  program that  Brandt  needed.  One  of  the  men  who  approached  Brandt was  later  caught  rifling  the  files  of  Washington,  D.C.  researcher Kris  Jacobs.  At  that  time  he  claimed  he  was  from  the  National Journalism  Center.  In  another  encounter,  the  same  person showed  a  business  card  with  the  legend  "Hong  Kong  Business Today".


According  to  Brandt,  who  visited  the  warehouse  headquarters of  the  Finders  in  Washington,  D.C,  "It  was  clear... that  most group  members  were  world-class  travelers,  which  included travel  to  numerous  Eastern  Bloc  countries.  It  was  all  a  game  to them.  This  was  a  small  group—perhaps  40  adults—but  they  had no visible income to support their far-flung activities."


The  founder  of  the  group  is  retired  USAF  Master  Sergeant Marion  David  Pettie.  He  reportedly  started  the  outfit  as  early  as the  1950s,  originally  calling  the  group  the  Seekers.  His  wife, Isabel,  was  a  support  secretary  for  the  CIA  in  Frankfurt, Germany,  from  1957-61.  Pettie's  son  George,  according  to  one report, "served in the CIA's drug activities in AirAmerica during the Vietnam War."


"A  three-page  non-government  memo  of  undetermined origin"  cited  by  Daniel  Brandt  provides  additional  information about  Pettie.  According  to  the  memo,  Pettie  began  his  career  in contact  with  a  number  of  OSS  agents,  and  was  the  chauffeur  to General  Ira  Eaker.  He  was  a  protege  of  Charles  Marsh,  who  ran a  private  intelligence  agency,  and  received  training  in counterintelligence  in  Baltimore  and  Frankfurt,  Germany. Pettie's control agent was Colonel Leonard N. Weigner of Air Force  intelligence  and  the  CIA,  and  his  case  officer  was  Major George  Varga,  who  passed  on  instructions  from  Weigner  until Varga  died  in  the  1970s.  Pettie  resigned—or  should  it  be "resigned"?—from  the  military  only  to  don  bellbottoms  and beads and plunge headlong into the counterculture.


One  oft-cited  incident  involving  the  Finders  took  place  in 1987,  in  Tallahassee,  Florida,  when  the  local  police  department was  alerted  to  suspicious  activities,  and  apprehended  two  men transporting  six  children.  According  to  the  report  of  the  police officers, "The  police  had  received  an  anonymous  telephone  call relative  to  two  well-dressed  white  men  wearing  suits  and  ties  in Myers  Park,  [Tallahassee],  apparently  watching  six  dirty  and unkept  [sic]  children  in  the  playground  area.  A  Mr. HOULIHAN and AMMERMAN were near a 1980 blue Dodge van bearing the Virginia license number XHW-557, the inside of which was later described  as  foul-smelling,  filled  with  maps,  books,  letters,  with a  mattress  situated  to  the  rear  of  the  van  which  appeared  as  if  it were  used  as  a  bed.  The  overall  appearance  of  the  van  gave  the impression  that  all  eight  persons  were  living  in  it.  The  children were  covered  with  insect  bites,  were  very  dirty  and most  of  the children  were  not  wearing  underwear  and  all  the  children  had not been bathed in many days."


One  of  the  arresting  officers  voiced  suspicions  about  the children  being  used  in  pornography  in  Mexico.  A  search warrant  was  issued  for  the  Finders'  Washington,  D.C. headquarters,  and  police  entered  the  building  on  February  5, 1987.  Special  Agents  for  the  Department  of  the  Treasury Ramon  Martinez  and  Lynwood  Rountree  said  in  their  report that,  "During  the  course  of  the  search  warrants,  numerous documents  were  discovered  which  appeared  to  be  concerned with  international  trafficking  in  children,  high  tech  transfers  to the  United  Kingdom  and  international  transfer  of  currency."


The computer/cult connection will rear its head again.The  report  continued,  "Further  inspection  of  the  premises disclosed  numerous  files  relating  to  activities  of  the  organization in  different  parts  of  the  world.  Locations  I  observed  are  as follows:  London,  Germany,  the  Bahamas,  Japan,  Hong  Kong, Malaysia,  Africa,  Costa  Rica  and  Europe.  There  was  also  a  file identified  as  Palestinian.  Other  files  were  identified  by  member name  or  'project'  name.  The  projects,  appearing  to  be  operated for  commercial  purposes  under  front  names  for  the  FINDERS.


There  was  a  file  entitled  'Pentagon  Break-In'  and  others  which referred to members operating in foreign  countries. Not observed  by  me  but  related  by  an  MPD  [Metropolitan  Police Department]  officer,  were  intelligence  files  on  private  families not  related  to  the  Finders.  The  process  undertaken  appears  to have  been  a  systematic  response  to  local  newspaper advertisements  for  baby-sitters,  tutors,  etc.  A  member  of  the Finders  would  respond  and  gather  as  much  information  as possible  about  the  habits,  identity,  occupation,  etc.  of  a  family.


The use to which this information was to be put is  still unknown. There  was  also  a  large  amount  of  data  collected  on  various  child care organizations.


"The  warehouse  contained  a  large  library,  two  kitchens,  a sauna,  hot  tub  and  a  video  room.  The  video  room  seemed  to  be set  up  as  an  indoctrination  center.  It  also  appeared  that  the organization  had  the  capability  to  produce  its  own  videos.  There were  what  appeared  to  be  training  areas  for  children  and  what appeared  to  be  an  altar  set  up  in  a  residential  area  of  the warehouse.  Many  jars  of  urine  and  feces  were  located  in  this area."


According  to  researcher  Wendell  Minnick,  the  author of Spies  and  Provocateurs:  An  Encyclopedia  of  Espionage  and Covert  Action,  a  telex  was  found  in  the  1987  raid  that  ordered, "the  purchase  of  two  children  from  Hong  Kong  to  be  arranged through  a  contact  in  the  Chinese  embassy  there."  In substantiation,  at  the  time  of  the  raid  a  Chinese  graduate  in anatomy from Georgetown University, Wang Gen-xin, was living with the Finders.


A  Washington,  D.C.  police  detective  named  Bradley  was contacted  by  one  of  the  officers  involved  in  the  search  of  the Finders'  headquarters,  at  which  time  it  was  agreed  that  the documents  seized  would  be  reviewed  within  a  few  days.  An internal  "Memo  to  File,"  dated  April  13,  1987,  and  written  by one  of  the  Customs  agents  participating  in  the  raid reported what ensued:
"On  April  2,  1987,  I  arrived  at  MPD  at  approximately  9:00 AM. Detective Bradley was not available. I spoke toa third party who was willing to discuss the case with me on a strictly 'off the record'  basis.  I  was  advised  that  all  the  passport  data  had  been turned  over  to  the  State  Department  for  their  investigation.  The State  Department  in  turn  advised  MPD  that  all  travel  and  use  of the  passports  by  the  holders  of  the  passports  was  within  the  law and  no  action  would  be  taken.  This  includes  travel  to  Moscow, North  Korea  and  North  Vietnam  from  the  late  1950s  to  mid 1970s."


The same memo also stated, "CIA made one contact and admitted  to  owning  the  Finders  organization...  but  that  it  had "gone bad."... [I was advised] the investigation into the activity of the  Finders  had  become  a  CIA  internal  matter.  The  MPD  report has been classified Secret and was not available for review. I was advised  that  the  FBI  had  withdrawn  from  the  investigation several  weeks  prior  and  that  the  FBI  Foreign  Counterintelligence Division  had  directed  MPD  not  to  advise  the  FBI  Washington Field  Office  of  anything  that  had  transpired.  No  further information  will  be  available.  No  further  action  will  be  taken." [28]


—David  Berkowitz,  convicted  of  the  "Son  of  Sam"  New York murder  series,  was  a  "son  of  Uncle  Sam"  and,  evidence suggests,  the  member  of  "the  Children,"  an  international  satanic murder  cult  with  links  to  the  military.  Terry  Patterson,  an  army buddy  of  Berkowitz,  stated  that  when  Berkowitz  joined  the  army he  entered  a  special  program  reportedly  for  "profiled" candidates  of  an  unspecified  character,  and  was  given hallucinogenic drugs, he admits, by the "brass."


Berkowitz  may  have  known  the  source  of  his  programming,  as well.  In  the  first  handwritten  missive  he  sent  to  the  New  York police  he  wrote,  "I  am  the  'Son  of  Sam.'  I  am  a  little  'brat',"  the possible  implication  being  that  he  is  an  army  brat. He  also wrote,  "I  am  on  a  different  wave  length  than  everybody else—programmed to kill." [29]


Berkowitz  joined  the  New  York  Police  auxiliary  while  in  high school,  and  it  is  reported  that  he  was  tipped  off  from  within  the department  when  the  police  became  aware  that  he  was the—or one of the—Son of Sam murderers. Retired NYPD detective Sgt. Joseph  Coffey  has  stated  that  he  was  ordered  to  destroy  a  letter that  was  sent  to  Berkowitz  by  Police  Commissioner  Michael Codd,  and  that  he  carried  out  the  order.  Berkowitz  has  said  that three  members  of  the  Yonkers  police  department  were members of the cult responsible for the Son of Sam murders. [30]


A  letter  from  Berkowitz  that  was  withheld  from  scrutiny  for four  years  by  the  police  states,  "I  David  Berkowitz have  been chosen  since  birth,  to  be  one  of  the  executioners  of  the  cult."  Berkowitz  estimated  the  cult  to  have  several  thousand  members.


He  linked  the  killing  of  Arlis  Perry,  butchered  in  a  satanic  ritual at  Stanford  University  in  California,  to  members  of the  group  in Los  Angeles.  Perry  had  only  moved  to  California  from  South Dakota  a  few  weeks  before,  and  the  killing  was  reportedly  done by  the  L.A.  group  as  a  favor  to  a  chapter  in  Bismarck,  North Dakota.  The  Los  Angeles  group  supposedly  counted  Charles Manson as a member before his arrest.


John  Carr,  nicknamed  "John  'Wheaties'",  the  Son  of  Sam (Carr),  in  one  of  the  anonymous  Son  of  Sam  letters, associated with Berkowitz, and fits the description of one of  the Son of Sam murderers.  Berkowitz  has  confirmed  the  man's  involvement  in the  crimes.  Arlis  Perry  was  murdered  on  Carr's  birthday.  Can- is  alleged  to  have  been  involved  in  satanism  since  high  school, and  was  in  the  Air  Force  until  being  discharged  a  few  months before  the  beginning  of  the  Son  of  Sam  murders.  He  was  a  staff sergeant  and  stationed  in  Minot,  North  Dakota,  with the headquarters  of  the  satanic  group  he  was  associated with  in Bismarck.  He  travelled  back  and  forth  between  North Dakota and  Yonkers,  New  York,  where  Berkowitz  lived,  with  trips coinciding with several of the "Son of Sam" killings.


Berkowitz  was  also  identified  by  a  witness  as  being in  North Dakota,  and  John  Hinckley,  who  attempted  to  assassinate  Ronald Reagan,  has  stated  that  he  met  Berkowitz  in  Colorado.  John Carr  was  receiving  psychiatric  counseling  during  the  period  of the  Sam  murders.  After  the  slayings,  a  body  identified  as  Carr's was  found  at  his  home  in  South  Dakota,  allegedly  murdered  for "knowing  too  much,"  but  identification  on  the  corpse  was questionable.


Carr's  brother  Michael  was  an  executive  in  Scientology  and had  received  therapy  for  a  drug  habit  in  New  York.  Berkowitz insisted  that  Michael  Carr  was  a  member  of  the  New  York  cult, and  involved  in  the  murders.  He  also  said  that  Michael  and  John were  members  of  "an  offshoot,  fringe"  group  connected  to Scientology.  It  is  possible  that  this  was  The  Process,  the apocalyptic  cult  formed  by  disaffected  Scientologists  Robert DeGrimston  and  Mary  Ann  McLean  DeGrimston.  Charles Manson  knew  members  of  The  Process,  and  may  have  been  a member.


Michael  Carr  died  in  a  car  accident  at  the  height  of  the  Son  of Sam  investigation.  The  side  window  of  Carr's  sister's  policeman husband  John  McCabe  was  shot  out  the  next  night,  as it  was driven  by  another  officer  taking  McCabe's  usual  route.  McCabe had phoned in sick so that he could identify Michael Carr's body.


At  almost  the  same  time,  two  friends  of  John  Carr  were  forced off the road in a car in Minot. A Yonkers mailman who had been threatened  by  the  New  York  group  committed  suicide  a  month after  Berkowitz'  arrest.  And  there  were  other  murders apparently  linked  to  the  coverup  of  the  Son  of  Sam  killings.


Abundant  evidence  proves  that  there  were  several  persons involved  in  the  "Son  of  Sam"  murders,  apparently  all  of  them linked to a single satanic cult, although no others than Berkowitz were arrested for the crimes. [31]


—Maria  Devi  Khrystos  claimed  that  she  was  the  reincarnation of  Christ,  and  predicted  the  end  of  the  world  on  November  10, 1993.  She  planned  to  commit  suicide  with  her  estimated 12,000  followers  in  the  White  Brotherhood  in  St.  Sophia's Square in Kiev, the city they called the New Jerusalem.


According  to  the  London  Daily  Mail,  "She  is  young  and sexually  attractive,  with  large,  dark,  kohl-smudged eyes  and  full lips.  Her  posters,  in  which  she  wears  long  white  robes,  holds  a staff  and  has  two  fingers  raised  in  a  Christ-like  gesture  of  peace, are  plastered  across  Russia  from  Vladivostok  to  the western borders  and  throughout  the  other  Slavic  states,  Ukraine, Byelorussia and Moldova."


Born  Marina  Tsvyguna  in  1960  in  the  Ukraine,  she  worked  as a  newspaper  and  radio  reporter,  as  well  as  an  organizer  for Komsomol,  the  Soviet  youth  organization.  She  abandoned  her husband and son when she met Yuri Krigonogov, whom  she later married.  Krigonogov  goes  by  the  name  Ioann  Vamy  ("John  is with  you")  and  is  reported  to  resemble  Rasputin  in  his  facial features.  He  had  formerly  been  a  member  of  the  Hare Krishna movement,  but  after  being  expelled  from  that  group  he  formed the  Center  for  Higher  Yoga  in  Kiev  in  1990.  That  group  was turned into the White Brotherhood after he met Khrystos.


Suggesting  that  the  CIA  is  not  the  only  intelligence  agency implicated  in  the  creation  of  cults,  Krigonogov  worked  for  four years  at  the  Kiev  Institute  for  Cybernetics,  in  a  secret  KGB laboratory,  researching  drugs  for  psychological  warfare.  He  is said  to  have  learned  hypnosis  while  working  at  the  lab.


According  to  the  Associated  Press,  "There  is  little doubt  that Khryvonohov  [Krigonogov]  writes  the  pastiche  of  prophecy, political  ravings  and  instructions  in  civil  disobedience  that constitute the group's theology."


Alexander  Naumov  of  the  Ukrainian  Ministry  of  the  Interior, speaking  of  the  recruits  for  the  White  Brotherhood, said  "They are  the  top  of  the  class,  the  gold  medalists  at  school.  They  come from  good  families,  they  are  intelligent  and  receptive  to  ideas, and  at  the  same  time  used  to  behaving  themselves  and  doing  as they are told."


White  Brotherhood  members  are  reported  to  live  in  squats, or  abandoned  buildings,  migrating  from  one  location to  another to  escape  detection.  When  apprehended  the  followers of Khrystos, some of them as  young as four  years old with many in their  early  teens,  have  gone  on  hunger  strikes.  The members, according to the reports of people in Kiev, all have glazed expressions with out-of-focus eyes, and a slight smile.


"What  is  frightening  is  that  they  are  well  trained  to  cope  with hunger  strikes,"  said  Dr.  Anatoly  Gabriel  of  the  Number  One Hospital  of  Kiev.  "They  switch  into  well-rehearsed  mass meditation to overcome their hunger pains."


Some  psychiatric  professionals  in  Kiev  believe  that there  is  a secret  code  composed  of  words  or  music  that  the  followers  of Khrystos  are  programmed  to  respond  to,  but  they  also  confess they are unable to undo the programming.


When  individuals  join  the  group  they  go  through  a  ceremony in  which  they  are  'cleansed'  with  what  is  called  'Jordan  Water.' Attempting  to  understand  the  makeup  of  the  concoction, scientists  in  Kiev  mixed  red  blood  cells  with  the  liquid  and found  that  it  caused  mutations  and  the  destruction  of  the  cells' ability  to  create  antibodies.  They  have  speculated  that  Krigonogov  was  using  his  expertise  in  biowarfare  to  concoct  a chemical that aided in brainwashing.


As  Doomsday  approached  Khrystos  and  60  followers  were arrested  by  troops  as  they  camped  inside  St.  Sophia's  Cathedral. "Today,  Maria  Devi  has  fulfilled  her  prophecy,"  said  Khrystos. "Two years ago, I spoke of my final sermon at St. Sophia. Today you  have  captured  God's  house  of  worship,  taking  her  as prisoner, arresting the living God."


Three  leaders  of  the  White  Brotherhood  were  sentenced  to prison  terms  on  February  9,  1996,  in  Kiev.  Members  of  the group wept openly in the courtroom as  Khrystos received  a four- year sentence for the seizure of public property—for invading the cathedral.  Her  husband  received  a  seven-year  sentence  for  the same  charge  and  for  inciting,  causing  public  disorder,  and resisting  arrest.  A  third  group  leader,  Vitaliy  Kovalchuk,  who terms  himself  Apostle  Peter  II,  received  six  years  on  similar charges.


Khrystos  and  Kovalchuk  were  freed  from  prison  on  August 18,  1997,  by  presidential  amnesty  commemorating  the first anniversary  of  the  Ukraine  constitution.  There  is  no  information on  whether  Khrystos  has  re-scheduled  the  end  of  the world  at this time. [32]


—In  the  fall  of  1994  in  chalets  in  Granges,  Switzerland,  and Morin  Heights,  Quebec,  Canada,  53  members  of  the  Sovereign Order  of  the  Solar  Temple  were  found  dead.  Sixteen  members are reported to have later committed suicide, in France in 1995.


The  leader  of  the  Solar  Temple,  Luc  Jouret,  was  born  in  the Belgian  Congo  in  1947,  leaving  with  his  parents  during decolonization. Jouret attended the Free University in Belgium, and  is  reported  to  have  graduated  in  the  mid-'70s  with  a  degree in  medicine,  although  his  medical  credentials  were  later challenged  in  Canada.  While  in  school  he  reportedly attracted the interest of Belgian police for Maoist activities.


After  leaving  school,  Jouret  became  interested  in  alternative medical  therapies,  including  homeopathy.  In  1976  he visited the  Philippines  to  study  the  techniques  of  spiritualist  healers, and  in  the  early  1980s  moved  to  the  Lake  Leman  area between France  and  Switzerland  to  work  as  a  homeopathic  physician, reportedly gaining a wide following in Europe.


In  the  early  1980s  Jouret  began  lecturing,  catering to  the New  Age  movement  in  France.  He  established  an  organization named  Club  Amenta  (later  the  Club  Atlanta),  with  branches  in Switzerland,  France,  Canada,  and  Martinique.  Jouret's  "Club" was  associated  with  the  neo-Templarian  tradition  of Bernard- Raymond  Fabre-Palaprat,  who  claimed  during  the  French Revolution  to  be  in  possession  of  documents  confirming  the continuation  of  the  historical  Knights  Templar.  One of  the organizational  offshoots  of  Fabre-Palaprat's  Templars  was  the Sovereign Order of the Solar Temple, founded by Jacques Breyer in  1952.  That  group  generated  another  offshoot,  the Renewed Order of the Temple, formed in 1968.


The  Renewed  Order  was  founded  by  rightwing  political activist  Julien  Origas,  and  it  was  apparently  Origas'  Renewed Order  that  Luc  Jouret  joined  in  1983.  Jouret  left  the  Renewed Order in 1984 to found Club Amenta.


According  to  documents  mailed  to  the  press  before  the  mass deaths  of  the  Solar  Temple  group,  "the  Grail,  Excalibur,  the Candalabra  of  the  Seven  Branches  and  the  Ark  of  the Covenant were  revealed  to  the  living  witnesses,  the  final  and  faithful Servants  of  the  Eternal  Rose+Croix.  Following  which false slanders  and  every  kind  of  treason  and  scandal,  judiciously orchestrated  by  different  existing  powers,  sounded  the  knell  for a last attempt to regenerate the Plans of Conscience."


In  1984  Jouret  founded  the  Club  Archedia,  for  the  more dedicated  members  of  his  group,  with  another,  a  yet more rarified  and  secret  level  being  the  International  Chivalric Organization,  Solar  Tradition  (the  French  acronym  being OICTS),  also  known  as  the  Solar  Tradition,  and  later,  the  Solar Temple.


Jouret  is  said  to  have  been  a  friend  of  Third Position—European  fascist—leader  Claudio  Mutti.  Mutti  was jailed  in  1980  for  a  Bologna,  Italy,  railroad  station  bombing.  A Sufi, Mutti is a proponent of the philosophy of thefascist/mystic Baron Julius Evola.


Joseph  Di  Mambro,  a  leader  in  the  Solar  Temple,  met Jouret in  the  1980s,  in  Geneva,  Switzerland.  Di  Mambro  ran his  own New Age group, called the Golden Way Foundation, aswell as a more  secretive  inner  order  called  "the  Pyramid."  Di Mambro  is also said to have been an associate of an alleged organizer of the Nazi Black International, Francois Arnoud.


Through  Di  Mambro  were  allegedly  developed  links  with  the SAC  private  intelligence  group  in  France  and  the  P-2  Masonic order  headquartered  in  Italy.  According  to  French-Canadian journalist  Pierre  Tourangeau,  Jouret's  endeavors  were  financed in  part  by  European  and  South  American  gun-running, with millions  of  dollars  of  profits  laundered  through  the  Bank  of Credit and Commerce International.


At  about  the  same  time  as  his  meeting  with  Di  Mambro, Jouret  also  became  associated  with  Julien  Origas.  Origas  is alleged to have been a Nazi collaborator during World War II, was the  French  Grandmaster  of  the  neo-Templar  Renewed  Order  of the  Temple,  and  an  associate  of  Arnoud's  Black  International Nazi group. Origas was a confidante of Raymond Bellio, a friend of  Francois  Arnoud  and  a  writer  on  qabalism.  After  the  death  of Origas  in  1983  the  membership  of  the  Renewed  Order  of  the Temple was transferred in the main to the Solar Temple.


In  early  1986  Di  Mambro  made  contact  with  an  Australian Third  Position  leader  in  Geneva.  In  his  first  trip  to  Australia  in 1986,  Di  Mambro  is  said  to  have  held  secret  talks  with "individuals  known  to  be  linked  to  extreme  Nazi-Maoist activities  in  Australia."  Over  the  next  few  years  Di  Mambro  and Jouret  would  collectively  make  11  trips  to  Australia,  open several bank accounts, and start a book publishing company.


In  1993,  Jouret  and  other  members  of  the  group  in  Canada were  brought  to  trial  on  illegal  weapons  charges.  Jouret  pleaded guilty,  then  departed  for  France.  According  to  one  of  the documents  mailed  to  the  press  before  the  mass  death,  "...the year 1993 was marked in Quebec by the political-judicial scandal perpetrated  against  the  Order  of  the  Solar  Temple  and  ARCHS.


Amongst  numerous  members  as  well  as  the  principal  people  in charge,  Mr.  Jean-Pierre  Vinet  and  Dr.  Luc  Jouret  were  the victims  of  slander  and  false  accusations  of  the  most  sordid  kind for  many  months,  such  as:  debauchery,  individual  or collective manipulation,  swindling,  illegal  drug  dealing,  possession  of weapons, etc...

"Let  us  remember  that  more  than  80  agents  of  the  Security Guard of Quebec were mobilized to launch a general investigation  of  the  activities  of  the  above-mentioned organizations.  During  this  whole  affair,  the  attitude  of  the Security  Guard  of  Quebec  was  particularly  questionable,  ambiguous  and  cowardly.  The  investigation  and  the  different  police operations  (the  use  of  armored  cars,  machine  guns,  untimely arrests...)  carried  out  with  a  great  deal  of  publicity,  have  cost Quebec  and  Canadian  taxpayers  more  than  $6  million. If  it  were not  for  its  tragic  and  pitiful  aspect,  one  would  want  to  laugh  at the absurdity of the affair.


"Throughout  the  investigation,  unscrupulous  reporters excelled  in  perfidious  manipulations  consisting  of  misinforming the  public.  We  specifically  mention  Mr.  Pelchat,  whose responsibilities  were  great  during  this  somber  and  nauseating spectacle.
"Since  no  proof  existed,  government  and  police  officials strove  to  fabricate  an  evil  scenario  of  a  'plot  of  terrorists  whose subversive activities were financed by dangerous sects...'"


After  the  mass  death  of  the  Solar  Temple,  variously claimed to  be  suicide  or  murder,  the  Swiss  magazine  L'Hebdo stated  that between  $127  million  and  $253  million  had  been  deposited  in Australian  bank  accounts  by  the  Solar  Temple.  These funds were  allegedly  withdrawn  from  the  accounts  prior  to the  mass death, but are otherwise not accounted for. [33]


—In  the  well-to-do  suburb  of  Rancho  Santa  Fe  near  San  Diego, California,  between  March  23-25,  1997,  39  members  of  the Heaven's  Gate  UFO  cult  ate  phenobarbital-laced  pudding,  chased it  with  vodka,  put  plastic  bags  over  their  heads,  and  died.  The group  was  founded  by  Marshall  Herff  Applewhite,  the son  of  a Presbyterian  minister  who  became  a  family  man  while working as  a  music  professor  at  the  University  of  Alabama  in  the  1960s. Applewhite  left  his  family  and  the  college  amid  accusations  of  a homosexual  affair,  and  migrated  to  the  University  of  St.  Thomas in  Houston,  Texas.  Applewhite  left  there  in  1970  due  to  "health problems  of  an  emotional  nature."  Allegedly  suffering  from depression  and  hearing  voices  in  his  head,  he  checked  into  a hospital,  asking  for  a  cure  for  his  homosexuality.  According  to Applewhite's  sister  he  had  experienced  a  heart  attack  and  a near  death  experience  at  this  time—some  have  suggested  that, given his later career as a New Age messiah, this is the time that Applewhite  may  have  been  contacted  by  an  unspecified intelligence agency and activated as a cult leader.


During  this  period  Applewhite  met  Bonnie  Lu  Trusdale Nettles,  a  New  Ager  who  left  her  husband  and  four  children  for Applewhite. They dubbed each other "Bo" and "Peep," but also called  themselves  The  Two,  from  the  Book  of  Revelations.  They began  recruiting  followers  for  HIM,  Human  Individual Metamorphoses,  promising  inductees  that  they  would  be  leaving on a UFO soon.


The  philosophy  was  a  typically  byzantine  New  Age formulation:  There  are  two  universes,  one  governed  by  physical laws,  space  and  time,  the  other  referred  to  as  the  Non-Temporal Universe,  the  Next  Level,  God,  the  Spiritual  Ground,  and  the Holodeck  (from  Star  Trek:  The  Next  Generation),  where  the Energy  God  Being  (EGB)  exists.  The  Next  Level  is  structured like  a  massive  Earth  corporation,  with  a  complex  pyramidal organization chart. Beings on the Next  Level do noteat, but take their nourishment straight from the EGB.


At  a  certain  time  in  the  past,  Lucifer,  a  vice  president  of  the Next  Level,  and  some  of  his  followers  broke  away  and  tried  to form  their  own  corporation.  The  Luciferians,  according  to  the HIM  philosophy,  are  the  guys  who  pilot  the  UFOs  we  see  in  the sky,  and  are  engaged  in  performing  medical  experiments  and cloning  on  human  beings.  The  master  plan  of  the  EGB is  to harvest  souls  from  the  temporal  universe  every  2,000  years.


Representatives  act  as  recruiters,  and  then  the  enlistees  are beamed to the Next Level.The  group  forbade  intoxicants  and  sex—some  of  the  members even  going  so  far  as  to  be  castrated  to  avoid  carnal  desires. Contact  with  families  was  discouraged,  and  the  members  were monitored  closely,  reportedly  checking  in  with  the  leader  every 12 minutes during waking hours.


When  the  promised  UFO  didn't  show,  most  of  the  the  HIM recruits  defected,  with  the  core  of  the  group,  about  50 members,  staying  together  and  moving  from  one  place to another around the country.


Apparently  Applewhite  and  Nettles  changed  their  names every  month  or  so  to  confuse  the  Luciferians  who  were  hot  on their  trail.  At  some  point  The  Two  began  calling  themselves "Do"  and  "Ti,"  from  the  musical  scale.  In  1985  Ti  died  from liver cancer.


By  1993  the  cult  had  taken  on  a  more  public  face,  and  started calling  themselves  Heaven's  Gate,  announcing  themselves  with an ad in USA Today declaring, "UFO Cult Resurfaces  with Final Offer."  The  ad  promised  "the  last  chance  to  advance beyond human."


In  1996  Heaven's  Gate  started  a  business  designing  Internet Web  pages,  called  "Higher  Source  Contract  Enterprises."  They designed cut-rate Web pages for groups varying froma San Diego polo  club  to  a  Christian  music  group.  Living  in  a  $7,000-a- month  mansion,  the  group  is  said  to  have  become  increasingly fearful of the government.


Learning  about  a  UFO  trailing  the  Hale-Bopp  comet  from  the Art Bell radio show, the collective decided that  was the sign that they  were  going  to  be  taken  up  from  Earth.  As  the  comet approached  the  group  prepared  to  shed  their  "earthly containers."


Curiously,  some  of  the  members  talked  about  having  a  Chip  of Recognition  implanted  in  their  skull,  whereby  they  were  able  to recognize  Luciferians  when  they  came  into  contact  with  them. Whether  this  was  a  metaphor  of  'spiritual  sight,'  or  an  actual physical  implant  has  not  been  determined.  It  is  unlikely  that autopsies of the members of the group included skull x-rays.


A  telling  connection  to  Heaven's  Gate  was  the  murder  of  Ian Stuart  Spiro,  his  wife,  and  three  children,  on  November  1, 1992.  His  family  were  killed  in  their  home  in  San  Diego,  while Spiro  was  later  found  dead  in  the  desert.  Spiro  was extensively connected  to  the  CIA  and  British  intelligence,  and  is  reported  to have  been  involved  in  a  wide  range  of  spy-biz,  including  Iran- Contra  and  the  October  Surprise.  At  the  time  of  his murder Spiro  was  assisting  "Danger  Man"  Michael  Riconisciuto  in  the collection  of  documents  substantiating  the  Inslaw  case, documented  by  myself  and  co-author  Kenn  Thomas  in  The Octopus.  Spiro,  who  lived  only  a  short  distance  away  from  the Heaven's Gate compound in San Diego, is alleged to  have been a member of the group. [34]


NOTES:
1.   Laing,  R.D.  cited  in  "The  New  Inquisition,"  Glenn  Krawczyk,  Nexus magazine, October/November 1994
2.  Judge;  Vankin,  Jonathan,  Conspiracies,  Cover-Ups  &  Crimes:  From Dallas  to  Waco.  (Lilburn,  Georgia:  IllumiNet  Press, 1996);  Terry,  Maury,  The Ultimate Evil. (New York: Bantam Books, 1989)
3.  Judge,  John,  "Poolside  with  John  Judge,"  published  by  Prevailing Winds,  undated;  Terry,  Maury,  The  Ultimate  Evil.  (New  York:  Bantam  Books, 1989)
4.  Austin,  E.  Edwin.  "The  Nazi-Cocaine  Connection",  The  Conspiracy Tracker,  issue  10;  Raschke,  Carl,  Painted  Black.  (New  York:  Harper  &  Row, 1990);  Judge;  Blood,  Linda,  The  New  Satanists.  (New York:  Warner  Books,  1994); The  Editors  of  Executive  Intelligence  Review,  Dope, Inc.  (Washington,  D.C. Executive  Intelligence  Review,  1992);  Taylor,  R.N.  "The  Process:  A  Personal Reminiscense",  in  Apocalypse  Culture.  Adam  Parfrey, ed.  (Venice,  California: Feral House, 1990); Terry
5.  Judge;  Brussel,  Mae.  "Why  Was  Patty  Hearst  Kidnapped?,"  Paranoid Women Collect Their Thoughts, ed. Joan D'Arc, (Providence, Rhode Island:
Paranoia  Publishing,  1996);  "Strange  Message  from  Patty",   Time   Magazine, April 15, 1974
6.  Judge; Brussel
7.  Judge, John
8.  Constantine,  Alex,  "The  False  Memory  Hoax,"  Paranoia  magazine, Winter  1995/1996;  Constantine,  Alex,  Virtual  Government.  (Venice,  California: Feral House, California, 1997)
9.  Krawczyk,  Glenn.  "The  New  Inquisition:  Cult  Awareness  or  the  Cult  of Intelligence?"  Nexus  magazine,  December  1994  /  January  1995;  Hearst,  Patricia, Every Secret Thing, cited in Krawczyk
10.  Constantine, Alex. "The False Memory Hoax"
11.  Lee  and  Shlain,  Acid  Dreams.  (New  York:  Grove  Press,  1985);  Hidell. Al. "Paranotes," Paranoia magazine, Winter 1995/1996
12.  Meiers,  Michael.  Was  Jonestown  a  CIA  Medical  Experiment?  A Review of the Evidence. Cited in Krawczyk, 'The NewInquisition"; Judge
13.  Judge,  John.  "Evangelical  Assassins?"  The  Conspiracy  Tracker. issue 8, undated; Vankin
14.  Judge
15.  Ibid.;  Day  51:The  True  Story  of  Waco,  a  video  produced  and  directed by Richard Mosley
16.  Judge
17.  Information Services Company, July, 1980. Cited byJudge
18.  Judge,  John.  "The  Black  Hole  of  Guyana,"  Secret  and Suppressed, Jim Keith, ed. (Portland, Oregon: Feral House, 1993)
19.  Judge;  Krawczyk,  Glenn.  "The  New  Inquisition:  Cult  Awareness  or the  Cult  of  Intelligence?",  Part  2,  Nexus  magazine, December  1994/January 1995
20.  Brandt,  Daniel.  "Cults,  Anti-Cultists,  and  the  Cult of  Intelligence", Namebase NewsLine, number 5, April-June 1994
21.  Judge, "Poolside with John Judge"
22.  Ibid.;  Harris,  William.  "Jim  Jones  Still  Alive  in  Brazil?",  The  Globe, 12 May 1981, cited in Krawczyk
23.  Krawczyk
24.  Judge,  "Poolside  with  John  Judge",  published  by  Prevailing  Winds, undated;  Coleman,  Loren.  "The  Occult,  MIB's,  UFO's  and  Assassinations,"  The Conspiracy Tracker, December 1985; Guffey
25.  Brandt,  Daniel,  "Cults,  Anti-Cultists,  and  the  Cult of  Intelligence," NameBase NewsLine, Number 5, April/June 1994
26.  DeWolf,  Ron.  Cited  in  The  New  Satanists  by  Linda  Blood  (New  York: Warner Books, 1994)
27.  Brandt
28.  Alexander,  A.B.H.  "Sex,  Drugs,  the  CIA,  Mind  Control  and  Your Children,"  The  Probe,  volume  3,  number  2,  1997;  Brandt,  Daniel.  "Kooks  or Spooks?,"  NameBase  Newsline,  April-June  1994;  Minnick,  Wendell.  "The Finders:  The  CIA  and  the  Cult  of  Marion  David  Pettie,"  undated  article, available on the Internet
29.  Hoffman  III,  Michael  A.,  Secret  Societies  and  Psychological Warfare. (Dresden, New York: Wiswell Ruffin House, 1992); Terry
30.  Hoffman; Terry
31.  Hoffman  II,  Michael  A.  "The  Double  Initial  Murders",  The Conspiracy Tracker, issue 9
32.  "Worldwide Special: On the Apocalyptic Vision of the Leader of aBizarre  Religious  Cult  as  She  Waits  for  the  World  to  End",  London  Daily  Mail, November  11,  1993;  Kolomayets,  Marta.  "God  in  Kiev  Jail  Says  World  Ends Sunday",  Associated  Press,  November  1993;  Kolomayets,  Marta.  "White Brotherhood  leaders  sentenced",  Ukrainian  Weekly,  February  18,  1996; Gutterman,  Steve.  "Leader  of  apocalyptic  cult  released,  Kiev  Post,  August  20, 1997
33.  Constantine,  Alex,  "The  False  Memory  Hoax";  Douzet, Andre.  "The Treasure  Trove  of  the  Knights  Templars,"  Nexus  magazine,  volume  4,  number  3, April/May  1997;  Daugherty,  James.  "Solar  Temple/Japanese  Gassing/Nazi Link,"  posted  to  alt.conspiracy  discussion  group  on the  Internet;  Introvigne  and Melton.  "The  Solar  Temple:  A  Preliminary  Report  on  the  Roots  of  a  Tragedy," Gnosis magazine, Winter 1995
34.  "Web  of  Death,"  Newsweek  magazine,  April  7,  1997;  Vasil,  Ruben,  and Love.  "Close  Encounters  with  the  Fourth  Reich,"  The Ever-Greener,  November  8, 1994